32) Aggregate demand Flashcards
1
Q
What is AD?
A
Consumption + Investment + Gov spending + (Exports - Imports)
2
Q
Why does AD slope downwards?
A
As the price level rises, the real value of income falls and consumers are less able to buy what they want or need
3
Q
What are the key causes of shifts in AD?
A
- Changes to monetary policy
- Changes to government fiscal policy
- Business and consumer confidence