3.1.10 Chemical Equilibria Flashcards
What does dynamic mean in the context of a dynamic equilibrium?
Both the forward and the reverse reactions occur simultaneously
State and explain the effect of increasing the pressure on the time taken to reach equilibrium
More molecules in given volume/molecules are closer together
More frequent successful collisions
Data book value is different to the one that you have calculated using mean bond enthalpies. Why?
mean bond enthalpy for (reactant) is different to actual bond enthalpy
Why does a catalyst become less efficient if the reactants contain impurities?
Impurities block the active sites
OR catalyst poisoned
Why do you not want a high pressure and low temperature?
Rate is slow
High pressure is expensive (due to energy or plant costs)