3.1.1 Monomers and Polymers Flashcards
1
Q
What are Monomers?
A
Smaller units from which larger molecules are made
2
Q
Examples of Monomers
A
- Amino acids
- Nucleotides
- Monosaccharides e.g. glucose , fructose and galactose
3
Q
What are Polymers?
A
Molecules made from a large number of monomers joined together
4
Q
Examples of Polymers
A
- Proteins
- RNA/DNA
- Polysaccharides
5
Q
What is a Condensation reaction?
A
Joins 2 molecules together through the formation of a chemical bond with the elimination of a water molecule
6
Q
What is a Hydrolysis reaction?
A
Breaks a chemical bond between 2 molecules with the use of a water molecule
