3.11-3.21 Flashcards

1
Q

trial with no jury

A

bench trial

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2
Q

cabinet

A

president’s advisors

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3
Q

oversees the US military

A

Department of Defense

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4
Q

oversees social security, medicaid, and medicare

A

Department of Health and Human services

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5
Q

conducts diplomacy with foreign countries

A

Department of Foreign Affairs

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6
Q

defends against terrorist attacks

A

Department of Homeland Security

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7
Q

oversees the US marshals and federal prisons

A

Department of Justice

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8
Q

collects taxes, prints money, and fights counterfeiting

A

Department of Treasury

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9
Q

kind of primary that Indiana uses

A

open primary

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10
Q

contributions that Mccain-Feingold regulated

A

limited individual contributions to a political party

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11
Q

sherman silver purchase act

A

required the US gov to purchase more silver and added to the amount of money in circulation

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12
Q

sherman anti-trust act

A

prohibited business activities deemed uncompetitive and required the federal government to investigate trusts

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13
Q

patronage

A

awarding government positions to loyal party members

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14
Q

why did the framers reject the direct popular vote for choosing a president?

A

they thought people would pick a “favorite son” from their state and region without sufficient information

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15
Q

how do they decide how many electoral votes a state has?

A

it is based on the state’s number of representatives and senators in Congress

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16
Q

position that is the head of the executive branch in Indiana

A

governor

17
Q

name of the legislative body in Indiana

A

General Assembly

18
Q

PAC

A

organization created by an interest group to legally raise money for a candidate

19
Q

lobbying

A

trying to influence public officials

20
Q

principle established by the Marbury v. Madison case

A

judicial review

21
Q

principle upheld by Baker v. Carr

A

one person, one vote

22
Q

executive power overturned by clinton v. city of new york

A

line item veto

23
Q

ruled that you can’t change election law in the middle of an election

A

bush v. gore

24
Q

what was maryland trying to do in the mcculloch v. maryland case

A

impose a tax on the Second Bank of the US

25
Q

the amount of wiggle room that pollsters allow for a poll

A

sampling error

26
Q

when illegitimate pollsters ask poll questions to try to get a certain result

A

push polling