31 Jan Flashcards
punitive
inflicting or intended as punishment.
grapple
engage in a close fight or struggle without weapons; wrestle.
avalanche
1 : a large mass of snow, ice, earth, rock, or other material in swift motion down a mountainside or over a precipice. 2 : a sudden great or overwhelming rush or accumulation of something hit by an avalanche of paperwork.
arcane
understood by few; mysterious or secret.
pay lip service to
express approval of or support for (something) insincerely or without taking any significant action.
poignant
evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret.
sharp or pungent in taste or smell.
affluent
(especially of a group or area) having a great deal of money; wealthy.
doles
The distribution by the government of relief payments to the unemployed. 2. A share of money, food, or clothing that has been charitably given: increasing the monthly dole given to poor families.
polarise
restrict the vibrations of (a transverse wave, especially light) wholly or partially to one direction.
clinch
confirm or settle (a contract or bargain).
grapple
separatist
a person who supports the separation of a particular group of people from a larger body on the basis of ethnicity, religion, or gender.
victor
winner
roll the rock up the hill
It means to do something in an unnecessailry difficult way.The term Sisyphean describes a task that is impossible to complete. It refers to the punishment that Sisyphus receives in the underworld, where he is forced to roll a boulder up a hill repeatedly for eternity.
limpid
(of a liquid) completely clear and transparent.
maieutic
of or denoting the Socratic mode of inquiry, which aims to bring a person’s latent ideas into clear consciousness.