21 Dec Flashcards

1
Q

bulwark

A

a defensive wall.

bastion

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2
Q

languish

A

(of a person, animal, or plant) lose or lack vitality; grow weak.

be forced to remain in an unpleasant place or situation.

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3
Q

convalescent

A

a person who is recovering after an illness or medical treatment.

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4
Q

assay

A

An assay is a process of analyzing a substance to determine its composition or quality. The term is often used in the mining industry to refer to tests of ore or minerals. The term assay is also used in the environmental, chemical and pharmaceutical industries. Assaying is also important in futures markets.

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5
Q

cognate

A

related,connected

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6
Q

quartet

A

a group of four people playing music or singing together

a set of four people or things

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7
Q

regression

A

a return to a former or less developed state.

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8
Q

garb

A

clothing, especially of a distinctive or special kind.

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9
Q

obliteration

A

eradication; efface

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10
Q

pro bono

A

Pro bono publico (English: “for the public good”; usually shortened to pro bono) is a Latin phrase for professional work undertaken voluntarily and without payment

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11
Q

extrapolate

A

extend the application of (a method or conclusion) to an unknown situation by assuming that existing trends will continue or similar methods will be applicable.

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12
Q

unabated

A

without any reduction in intensity or strength.

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13
Q

underpinning

A

a set of ideas, motives, or devices which justify or form the basis for something.
a solid foundation laid below ground level to support or strengthen a building

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14
Q

transgression

A

an act that goes against a law, rule, or code of conduct; an offence.

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15
Q

snubbed

A

rebuff, ignore, or spurn disdainfully.

insult

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16
Q

hang fire

A

delay or be delayed in taking action or progressing

17
Q

surmount

A

overcome (a difficulty or obstacle).

18
Q

wayward

A

difficult to control or predict because of wilful or perverse behaviour.
stubborn,obstinate,obdurate,wilful

19
Q

black swan

A

The black swan theory or theory of black swan events is a metaphor that describes an event that comes as a surprise, has a major effect, and is often inappropriately rationalized after the fact with the benefit of hindsight

20
Q

innocuous

A

not harmful or offensive

21
Q

emaciated

A

abnormally thin or weak, especially because of illness or a lack of food.

22
Q

atoll

A

a ring-shaped reef, island, or chain of islands formed of coral.

23
Q

elusive

A

difficult to find, catch, or achieve.

difficult to remember; shifty

24
Q

caveat

25
Q

concerted

A

ointly arranged or carried out; coordinated.; joint;

(of music) arranged in several parts of equal importance.

26
Q

manzyu

A

man- people

zyu-rule

27
Q

incarcerate

A

imprison or confine.

28
Q

recourse

A

a source of help in a difficult situation.