3.1 Flashcards
What does the acronym BEF stand for?
BEF- British Expeditionary Force
How many infantry and cavalry divisions did were sent to France in 1914 as the BEF?
Six divisions of infantry and calvary
What was the French war plan called?
Plan 17
Explain the theory of the Schlieffen Plan?
To avoid the stalemate on the French border, they will go through Belgium and find their way to Paris. To avoid war on two fronts.
When did the BEF first engage the German army?
Battle of the Mons, August 23rd
When was the Battle of the Marne?
September 5th 1914 - September 12th 1914
Which battle was fought close to Paris, and when?
Battle of Marne, near the river Marne
What does the term stalemate mean?
In a position where the deadlock can not be broken.
What was the ‘race to the sea’?
After the French defeat in Marne, both nations wanted to get behind each other’s line so they kept going till they reached the sea.