308 - CVS Drugs 2 Flashcards
Clinical df of hypertension
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What can affect BP reading
If high, what do you do to
Like further investigations?
White coat HTN / true normo/ hyper
What are causes of hypertension - primary and secondary
Risk factors for HTN
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Hypertension
Pathophysiology briefly
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HTN
Symptoms
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HTN
Some non drug reatmenst
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Outline what drugs you would give and to whom and when for HTN
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When prescribing ACEi / ARBs, what is important to check for and look for
RENAL
POTASSIUM - don’t do it if high
CI in pregnancy
What to prescribe in pregnancy HTN
Labetalol
Methyldopa
Nifedipine / amlodipine
For HTN treat, what BP are you aiming for
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For HTN, what are the proteinuria targets
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For resistant or secondary hypertension, what are the targets
Also pseudoHTN
HTN treatments in older patients — what do consider here
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Hypertensive curses
What are these and what can they be defined as, what would you see (briefly)
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Hypertensive crises
Clinical features
What body parts can they effect and how
Eyes brain heart kidneys aortic dissection
Hypertensive crisis treatment
Emerg - labetalol, GTN, other stuff
Urgency - APBM / HBPM, GP follow up and oral treat
When should statins be given
Primary and secondary prevention - primary see if they have risk of dev CVS in 10 years, old age,
DM T1, CKD defo given
Defo given in secondary — peeople who already have CVD hx
What bloods do you need to do before statins
What levels of triglyceride in the blood should you be concerned with
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What can calculate risk of CV eccentric
QRISK3 - 10 year - BP treat, fam Hx, deprivation, ethnicity, reproducible? Generalisable? Statistically valid?antipsychotic med? Migraine / sle / ed / hiv / steroid
JBS3 - lifetime
