303c and d Flashcards

1
Q

What type of transmission would you find in a cycling application machine?

A

Power shift

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2
Q

What type of transmission would you find in a hauling application ?

A

Automatic

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3
Q

First speed reduction?

A

Internal gear held
Sun gear input
Carrier output

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4
Q

Second speed reduction?

A

Internal gear input
Sun held
Carrier output

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5
Q

First speed overdrive?

A

Internal gear output
Sun held
Carrier input

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6
Q

Second speed overdrive?

A

Internal gear held
Sun gear output
Carrier input

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7
Q

First speed reverse?

A

Internal gear output
Sun gear input
Carrier held

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8
Q

Second speed reverse?

A

Internal gear input
Sun gear output
Carrier held

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9
Q

How do you get direct drive in a planetary?

A

Locking two members together

Driving to members at the same speed

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10
Q

When you have a planetary gear transmission with dual inputs. The output will be what?

A

Somewhere in between the two input speeds

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11
Q

What is tooth speed?

A

Refers to the number of gear teeth passing by a given point in a given period of time. And is measured in teeth per second

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12
Q

If you are rotating the both inputs at the same tooth speed but in opposite directions what do you get?

A

Neutral

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13
Q

2 clutch components?

A

Discs

Plates

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14
Q

What are clutch discs?

A

Steel discs that have friction material bonded to them. Either sintered bronze or a composite material

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15
Q

Where are clutch plates located?

A

Between every pair of clutch discs in a assembly

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16
Q

What type of clutches to countershaft transmissions use?

A

Rotating clutches

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17
Q

Powershift transmission control circuits?

A

Clutch application circuit
Torque converter charge circuit
Transmission lubrication circuit

18
Q

Where is oil sent to first in a transmission system?

A

Shift selector valve

19
Q

What can you do to move a machine equipped with a powershift or auto transmission?

A

Elevate drive wheels
Remove drive axles/ sun gear
Remove driveline/driveshaft

20
Q

Functions of a transmission scavenge pump?

A

Take leakage oil and sends it to reservoir. Preventing overheating from oil build up

21
Q

Speed selector spool?

A

Directs oil from the transmission charge pump to the speed clutches

22
Q

Modulation relief valve?

A

Controls maximum clutch application pressure

23
Q

Load piston?

A

Controls the rate of pressure rise in the clutch pistons. This is called clutch modulation and it is to prevent shift shock

24
Q

What is another name for the relief valve and what does it do?

A

Inlet relief valve. Acts as a torque converter pressure relief by limiting max pressure inside the torque converter when oil is cold

25
Direction selector spool?
Directs oil from the transmission charging pump to the direction clutches to produce forward or reverse
26
Steel reaction discs?
Notched on outside to engage in clutch housing
27
Friction discs?
Teeth on inside that engage with splines on the outside of planetary ring gear
28
Piston?
Hydraulically apply clutches
29
Return springs?
Mechanically force pistons apart
30
Machine ground speed and throttle pedals circuits are supplies by what?
Clutch pressure circuit
31
Governed circuit?
Provides a ground speed reading off the back of the transmission to better control shift operation
32
What else is governed pressure used for?
Used to apply and release the lockup clutch in the torque converter
33
Purpose of modulator circuit?
Used to alter shift points in relation to operator demand. Allows the engine to achieve max horsepower before a shift is made Generates greater machine momentum before a shift
34
4 types of shift dampening devices?
Orifice control Modulation Trimmer Accumulator
35
If a clutch is released more quickly than the clutch being applied is engaged during a shift what happens?
Condition known as rpm flare. Machine free wheels until clutch is applied
36
What is it called when the machine briefly tries to operate 2 gears at once?
Shift shock
37
Orifice control?
Uses an orifice to control clutch release rates my metering outlet oil from a clutch
38
Shift control system components?
Input components Processing components Output components
39
Power supply?
Electronic control systems require a stable voltage and adequate supply of current. If not it’s will run funny or not operate all together
40
Speed sensor locations
Output of transmission Turbine
41
Processing components control what factors?
Up shifts and downshifts Clutch modulation Provides diagnostic info Provides warning to operator