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Acupuncture > 300 Hr > Flashcards

300 Hr Flashcards

1
Q

Yin meridians start with:

A

Wood

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2
Q

Yang meridians start with:

A

Metal

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3
Q

Influential Point of Bones:

A

BL-11; T1

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4
Q

Influential Point of Blood:

A

BL-17; T7

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5
Q

Influential Point of Zang (Yin) Organs:

A

LV-13

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6
Q

Influential Point of Fu (Yang) Organs:

A

CV-12

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7
Q

Influential Point of Qi:

A

CV-17

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8
Q

Influential Point of Tendons (Muscle, Tendon, Lig):

A

GB-34

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9
Q

Influential Point of Blood Vessels:

A

LU-9

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10
Q

Influential Point of Marrow:

A

GB-39

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11
Q

Shen: The Lungs house the

A

Po (Corporeal Soul)

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12
Q

Shen: The Liver houses the

A

Hun (Ethereal Soul)

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13
Q

Shen: The Spleen houses the

A

Yi (Intellect)

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14
Q

Shen: The Kidney houses the

A

Zhi (Will Power)

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15
Q

Shen: The Heart houses the

A

Shen (Mind)

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16
Q

Name the 8 Extraordinary Vessels

A

Du Mai, Ren Mai, Dai (Belt/Girdle), Chong (Penetrating), Yang Qiao (Stepping), Yin Qiao (Stepping), Yang Wei (Linking), Yin Wei

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17
Q

Confluent point of Du Mai

A

SI-3

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18
Q

Confluent point of Ren Mai

A

LU-7

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19
Q

Confluent point of Dai

A

GB-41

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20
Q

Confluent point of Chong

A

SP-4

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21
Q

Confluent point of Yang Qiao

A

BL-62

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22
Q

Confluent point of Yin Qiao

A

KI-6

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23
Q

Confluent point of Yang Wei

A

TW-5

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24
Q

Confluent point of Yin Wei

A

PC-6

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25
Q

Extra Vessel Pair of BL-62 and SI-3

A

Yang Qiao Du

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26
Q

Extra Vessel Pair of LU-7 and KI-6

A

Yin Qiao Ren

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27
Q

Extra Vessel Pair of GB-41 and TW-5

A

Yang Wei Dai

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28
Q

Extra Vessel Pair of SP-4 and PC-6

A

Yin Wei Chong

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29
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs: Controls the raising of Qi

A

Spleen

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30
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs: Governs Qi

A

Lung

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31
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs: Controls the grasping of Qi

A

Kidney

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32
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs: Ensures the smooth flow of Qi

A

Liver

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33
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs: Controls descending and diffusing of Qi

A

Lung

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34
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs: Controls ascending of Qi

A

Spleen

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35
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs: Controls the Blood

A

Spleen

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36
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs: Governs the Blood

A

Heart

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37
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs: Stores the Blood

A

Liver

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38
Q

Shen: focused on goals set with determination

A

Zhi (Kidney)

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39
Q

Shen: Capacity for planning our lives and finding a sense of direction

A

Hun (Liver)

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40
Q

Shen: Responsible for applied thinking, studying, memorizing, focusing and generating ideas

A

Yi (Spleen)

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41
Q

Shen: Responsible for sharp and clear sensations

A

Po (Lung)

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42
Q

Shen: Responsible for many mental activities

A

Shen (Heart)

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43
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Controls tears

A

Liver

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44
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Controls saliva

A

Spleen

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45
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Controls descending and diffusing of body fluids

A

Lung

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46
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Controls sweat

A

Heart

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47
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Controls spittle

A

Kidney

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48
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Controls nasal mucus

A

Lung

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49
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Governs water

A

Kidney

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50
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Tissues: Controls the muscles and four limbs

A

Spleen

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51
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Tissues: Controls the two lower orifices

A

Kidney

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52
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Tissues: Controls the channels and blood vessels

A

Lung

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53
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Tissues: Controls the bones

A

Kidney

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54
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Tissues: Regulates the water passages

A

Lung

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55
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Body Tissues: Controls the sinews

A

Liver

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56
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Jing: Stores the Jing

A

Kidney

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57
Q

Zang (Yin) Organs Jing: Controls the Ming Men

A

Kidney

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58
Q

Invades Lung’s Wei Qi

A

External Wind

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59
Q

Invades channels of the face

A

External Wind

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60
Q

Invades any channels, settles in joints

A

External Wind

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61
Q

Affects some internal Organs (Liver)

A

External Wind

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62
Q
  • Aversion to cold
  • Severe occipital stiffness and ache
  • Sneezing
  • Cough
  • Absence of sweat
  • Lack of thirst
  • Runny nose with water mucus
  • Fever (mild)
  • Pulse: Floating, tight
  • Tongue: unchanged or thin white coat
A

Wind-Cold

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63
Q
  • Aversion to cold
  • Itchy, sore throat
  • Fever (pronounced)
  • Thirst
  • Sneezing, cough
  • Runny nose, yellow mucus
  • Pulse: Rapid, floating
  • Tongue: red sides/tip, then white/yellow coat
A

Wind-Heat

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64
Q
  • Aversion to cold
  • Occipital stiffness
  • Fever
  • Body and muscle aches
  • Swollen neck glands
  • Feeling of heaviness
  • Nausea
  • Swollen joints
  • Sweating
  • Pulse: Floating, slippery
A

Wind-Dampness

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65
Q
  • Fever
  • Dry cough
  • Slight fear of cold
  • Sore throat
  • Slight sweating, so mostly dry skin
  • Nose, mouth, throat dry
  • Pulse: Floating, rapid
  • Tongue: dry, thin white coat
A

Wind-Dryness

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66
Q
  • Aversion to cold
  • Cough with profuse white, watery mucus
  • Fever
  • Sweating
  • Edema, especially face
  • Lack of thirst
  • Swollen face and eyes
  • Pulse: Floating
A

Wind-Water

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67
Q

Tai Yang (Greater Yang) Hand and Foot

A

SI and BL

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68
Q

Yang Ming (Bright Yang) Hand and Foot

A

LI and ST

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69
Q

Shao Yang (Lesser Yang) Hand and Foot

A

TW and GB

70
Q

Tai Yin (Greater Yin) Hand and Foot

A

LU and SP

71
Q

Shao Yin (Lesser Yin) Hand and Foot

A

HT and KI

72
Q

Jeu Yin (Terminal Yin) Hand and Foot

A

PC and LV

73
Q

Treatment of Wind Invasion

A
  • Moxibustion
  • Acupuncture
  • Cupping
  • Gua Sha
  • Chinese Herbs
74
Q

List the 5 Fundamental Substances

A
  1. Qi
  2. Blood
  3. Body Fluids
  4. Jing (Essence)
  5. Shen (Mind)
75
Q

Explain the 5 Fundamental Substances: Qi

A

Energy subtle as vapor, dense as rice

BPEMEPF > Bi-Polar Electro-Magnetic Energetical Power Flow

76
Q

Explain the 5 Fundamental Substances: Blood

A

Material form of Qi in vessels. Foundation of shen

77
Q

Explain the 5 Fundamental Substances: Body Fluids

A

Jin Ye. Most material form

78
Q

Explain the 5 Fundamental Substances: Jing

A

Essence. Derived from parents. Stored in the Kidney

79
Q

Explain the 5 Fundamental Substances: Shen

A

Mind. Least material form of Qi

80
Q

Describe how Zhen (True) Qi is formed [Formula]

A

Gu Qi (Food Qi) + Kong Qi (Air Qi) = Zong Qi (Gathering Qi) > Zong Qi + Yuan Qi (Original Qi) = Zhen Qi (True Qi)

81
Q

Name the 6 Functions of Qi

A
  1. Transforming
  2. Transporting
  3. Holding
  4. Raising
  5. Protecting
  6. Warming
82
Q

Name the 3 Functions of Blood

A
  1. Nourishes and moistens
  2. Protects from febrile pathogens
  3. Provides material foundation for the mind (Shen)
83
Q

Which Extraordinary Vessel pair treats chronic constitutional problems?

A

Yin Wei Chong (Yin Linking and Penetrating)

84
Q

Which Extraordinary Vessel pair strengthens Wei Qi?

A

Yang Wei Dai (Yang Linking and Girdle)

85
Q

Which Extraordinary Vessel pair treats problems of female fluid metabolism?

A

Yin Qiao Ren (Yin Stepping and Directing/Conception)

86
Q

Which Extraordinary Vessel pair treats musculoskeletal problems?

A

Yang Qiao Du (Yang Stepping and Governing)

87
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart governs (vital substance)

A

Blood

88
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart controls (tissue, 1 of 5 energetic layers)

A

Blood Vessels

89
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart manifests in/on

A

Complexion

90
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart Houses (2nd Vital Substance)

A

Shen (Mind)

91
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart related to (emotion)

A

Joy

92
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart opens to (sense organ)

A

Tongue

93
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart controls (3rd Vital Substance)

A

Sweat

94
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver ensures (Vital Substance)

A

Smooth flow of Qi

95
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver stores (2nd Vital Substance)

A

Blood

96
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver controls (body tissue)

A

Sinews

97
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver opens to (sense organ)

A

Eyes

98
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver manifests in/on (part of body)

A

Nails

99
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver controls (3rd Vital Substance)

A

Tears (lubricating tears)

100
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver Houses (4th Vital Substance)

A

Hun (Ethereal Soul)

101
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver is affected by (emotion)

A

Anger

102
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs govern (vital substance)

A

Qi

103
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs controls (body tissue)

A

channels and blood vessels

104
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs controls the descending and diffusing of (2 vital substances)

A

Qi and Body Fluids

105
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs regulates all

A

physiological activities

106
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs regulates the

A

Water passages

107
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs control (body tissues - 2)

A

Skin and Cou Li Space

108
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs opens to (sense organ)

A

Nose

109
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs manifest in/on (part of body)

A

Body hair

110
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs Houses (3rd Vital Substance)

A

Po (Corporeal Soul)

111
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs are affected by (emotion)

A

Worry, Grief, Sadness

112
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen governs

A

Transformation and Transportation

113
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen controls the ascending of (vital substance)

A

Qi

114
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen controls the raising of (2nd vital substance)

A

Blood

115
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen controls

A

Muscles and the four limbs

116
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen opens to (part of the body)

A

Mouth

117
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen manifests in/on (sense organ)

A

Lips

118
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen controls (4th Vital Substance)

A

Saliva

119
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen Houses (5th Vital Substance)

A

Yi (Intellect)

120
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen is affected by (emotion)

A

Pensiveness, Apprehension

121
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys store (Vital Substance)

A

Jing (Essence)

122
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys produce marrow, fill the brain, and control (body tissue)

A

Bone

123
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys govern

A

Water

124
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys control reception/grasping of (2nd Vital Substance)

A

Qi

125
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys open to (sense organ)

A

Ears

126
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys manifests in/on (part of the body)

A

Head hair

127
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys control (3rd Vital Substance)

A

Spittle

128
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys control the two (part of body)

A

Lower Orifices

129
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys Houses (4th Vital Substance)

A

Zhi (Will Power)

130
Q

Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys control the

A

Ming Men

131
Q

The Ming Men/Minister of Fire/Gate of Life acts like a

A

Pilot light for all the organs

132
Q

The Spleen needs the Ming Men to

A

Transform and Transport

133
Q

The Stomach needs the Ming Men to

A

Ripen and Rotten, Receiving, Transporting

134
Q

The Heart needs the Ming Men to

A

House the Shen (Mind)

135
Q

The Lungs need the Ming Men to

A

Descend and diffuse the Qi

136
Q

The Liver needs the Ming Men to

A

Ensure the free flow of Qi

137
Q

The Small Intestine and Large Intestine needs the Ming Men to

A

Move food and stool

138
Q

The Triple Burner needs the Ming Men to

A

Mobilize the Yuan Qi and Fluid

139
Q

The Urinary Bladder needs the Ming Men to

A

Transform urine

140
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Stomach controls (1)

A

Receiving (Appetite)

141
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Stomach controls (2)

A

Rotting and Ripening of food

142
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Stomach controls the transportation of

A

Food Essences

143
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Stomach controls the Descending of

A

Qi

144
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Stomach is the Origin of

A

Fluids (In the body)

145
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Small Intestine controls

A

Receiving and transforming (separates the pure from the turbid)

146
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Small Intestine separates

A

Fluids

147
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Large Intestine controls (2)

A

Passage and conduction

148
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Large Intestine transforms (2)

A

Stools and reabsorbs fluids

149
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Gall Bladder stores and excretes

A

Bile

150
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Gall Bladder controls (emotion)

A

Decisiveness

151
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Gall Bladder controls the

A

sinews

152
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Urinary Bladder removes water by

A

Qi Transformation

153
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The San Jiao mobilizes the

A

Yuan Qi (Original Qi)

154
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The San Jiao controls the transportation and penetration of

A

Qi

155
Q

Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The San Jiao controls the _____ passages and excretion of _____.

A

Water, fluids

156
Q

Name 3 characteristics of Invasion of Exterior Wind as understood by TCM

A
  1. Sudden onset
  2. Changes rapidly
  3. Stiffness, numbness/tingling, tremor, sudden itching of skin
157
Q

Name the differentiating symptoms between Wind Cold and Wind-Heat Invasions

A

Wind-Cold: Severe occipital stiffness and ache

Wind-Heat: Itchy, sore throat

158
Q

Name the TCM modalities that can treat Exterior Wind Invasion

A
  1. Acupuncture
  2. Tui Na
  3. Moxibustion
  4. Cupping
  5. Herbs
159
Q

List the acupuncture points located on the back that expel Exterior Wind Invasion (6):

A 
GB-20
GB-21
BL-62
SI-3
BL-12
GV-14
160
Q

List the acupuncture points located on the front that expel Exterior Wind Invasion (6):

A 
BL-2
BL-4 (controls the nose)
BL-6
LI-20
LI-4
LU-7
161
Q

Clinical manifestations of Qi Deficiency (6+P&T)

A
  1. Slight shortness of breath (LU)
  2. Weak voice (LU)
  3. Spontaneous sweating (LU)
  4. Poor appetite (SP)
  5. Loose stools (SP)
  6. Tiredness (SP)
    Pulse: Empty (xu)
    Tongue: Tooth-marked, quivering
162
Q

Clinical manifestations of Qi Stagnation (5+P&T)

A
  1. Feeling of distension that moves around (Physical=bloat, Emotional=”wound up”/anxiety)
  2. Mental depression
  3. Irritability
  4. Gloomy feeling
  5. Frequent mood swings, frequent sighing
    Pulse: wiry (xian)
    Tongue: sides of tongue (curled, swollen, peeled)
163
Q

Clinical manifestations of Blood Deficiency (8+P&T)

A
  1. Dull, white sallow complexion
  2. Dizziness
  3. Poor memory
  4. Numbness or tingling
  5. Blurred vision
  6. Pale lips
  7. Scant menses
  8. Depression, slight anxiety
    Pulse: choppy (se) or fine (xi)
    Tongue: pale, orangey sides, dry
164
Q

Ming Men (Life Gate Fire) is found at

A

Du-4 (L2)

165
Q

Guan Yuan (Original Qi Gate) is found at

A

Ren-4

166
Q

Clinical manifestations of Blood Stasis (5+P&T)

A
  1. Dark complexion
  2. Rosacea
  3. Purple lips, nails
  4. Fixed, boring or stabbing pain
  5. Blood clots with menses
    Pulse: wiry (xian), choppy (se), firm (lao)
    Tongue: Purple
167
Q

Qi Deficiency treatment principle and points (3)

A

Tonify (strengthen Qi)
ST-36
LI-4
CV-17 (Influential Point for Qi)

168
Q

Qi Stagnation treatment principle and points (3)

A

Nourish the Blood
BL-17 (Influential Point for Blood)
SP-6
LV-3

169
Q

Clinical manifestations of Heart Qi Deficiency (6+P&T)

A
  1. Palpitations
  2. Shortness of breath with exertion
  3. Spontaneous sweating
  4. Pale face
  5. Tiredness
  6. Slight depression
    Pulse: Empty (xu)
    Tongue: Pale or normal
170
Q

Clinical manifestations of Heart Blood Deficiency (7+P&T)

A
  1. Palpitations
  2. Dizziness
  3. Poor Memory
  4. Insomnia, dream disturbed sleep
  5. Anxiety, propensity to be startled
  6. Dull pale complexion
  7. Pale lips
    Pulse: Choppy (se) or Fine (xi)
    Tongue: Pale, thin, slightly dry
171
Q

Clinical manifestations of Liver Qi Stagnation (6+P&T)

A
  1. Feeling of distension in hypochondrium, chest, epigastrium and sighing
  2. Feeling wound up, mood swings, feeling a lump in the throat.
  3. PMS
  4. Irregular menses
  5. Irritability
  6. Depression
    Pulse: Wiry (xian)
    Tongue: Normal, red, peeled, curled sides

Acupuncture (16 decks)

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