30 sets of MCQ That I'm getting Wrong Flashcards
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Long term obligations that are callable by the creditor because of the violation of provision of the debt agreement at the balance sheet should be classified by
current liability bc it’s being classified by the balance sheet date meaning in a year which would fall under the current liability
current liability unless the creditor has waived the right to demand repayment for more than 1 year from the balance sheet date
Calc, the deferred income tax expense?
Here we need to calc the deferred tax asset and the deferred tax liability
Deferred tax asset
AR - 1,400 X 25% = 350 Profit from instal 2,600 x 25% 650
650 - 350 = 300
Calc, the debit to credit its capital accounts?
2000 shares x 25% x 50 par = 25,000
30,000 x 25% = 7,500
10,000 - 7500 = 2500 credit
Calc, the report as payable for consigned goods?
500 x 100 sales = 50,000
500 x 100 x 10% consigned goods = 5000
= 50,000 - 5000 = 45,000
Calc, the net income or loss for the 6 month interim period ended June 30?
100,000 net loss from disposal of a component
40,000 was paid for property taxes x 6/12 = 20,000
100,000 + 20,000 = 120,000
Does Group Depreciation & composite depreciation uses straight line depreciation method?
both group depreciation and composite depreciation uses straight line method
A gain or loss from a transaction that is unusual in nature or infrequent in occurrence should be reported separately as a component of income
before results of discontinued operations
What amount should be added as an adjustment to the numberator available to common shareholders?
Annual preferred Dividends
Does COGS go up or down when there is a decrease in ending inventory?
increase in COG’S
Does COGS go up or down when there is an increase in beginning inventory?
increase in COG’S
Calc, the AVG number of days to collect accounts receivable?
Net credit sales / AVG accounts receivable
net credit sale which is given 7200
next we need to calc the AVG Accounts receivable
1200 - 400 = 800
1200 + 800 = 2000 / 2 = 1000
Step 2 -
We need to subtract the 7200 credit / 1000 = 7.2
Final step -
365 days / 7.2 = 50.7 days
What amount should be reported as COGS?
Inventory for Year 1 - 290,000
Inventory for Year 2 - 260,000
Decrease on inventory shows us that COGS was 30,000 more than purchase so we would add that to COGS of 30,000
Step 2 -
AP for year 1 - 50,000
AP for Year 2 - 75,000
an increase in AP would be increase COGS purchase must have been 25,000 higher
Paid in supplies 490,000 + 25,000 + 30,000 = 545,000 COGS
Calc, the net carrying amount of Rose inventory?
Begin inventory 8000 x 8.20 = 65,600
12,000 - 10,000 = 2000 x 7.90 = 15,800
65,600 + 15,800 = 81,400 / 10,000 = 8.14 units
8.80 - 1.00 = 7.80 units
10,000 units x 8 replacements cost = 80,000
Calc, the bonds interest expense for year 2? uses the effective interest method of amortizing bond discounts?
Year 1 - 96,207 x 10% yield = 9620 interest expense - cash paid 9000
= 9620 - 9000 = 620.7
96,207 + 620.7 = 98,827.7
Year 2 - 98,827.7 x 10% yield = 9882.7 interest expense - cash paid 9000 9882.7 - 9000 = 882.77
9882.7 is the interest expense for Year 2
Calc, the depreciation expense on the consolidated income statement?
Pirn’s Dep Expense 40,000
Scrolls Dep Expense 10,000
Depre expense 12,000 / (3,000)
Consolidated depreciation expense 47,000
Calc, the COGS when beginning inventory was understated and ending merchandise is overstated?
Increase in beginning inventory and decrease in ending inventory will increase the overall COGS
COGS - 1,050,000 + 12,000 BEGIN INVENTORY + 20,000 ENDING INVENTORY
= 1,082,000 COGS
Remember just like the formula for COGS basically this is what it is
ex
begin inventory 100
purchase 500
ending inventory -300
which increases COGS 300 is still UP overall
(Think logical)
Calc, the consignment of inventory
Cost of merchandise to consignee 72,000
7,500 freight cost for shipping
2/3
= 53,000
Consignee 80,000 - 53,000 = 27,000
27,000 - 4,500 adverstsing cost - consignee cost 8000
= 14,500 net profit
Calc, the net income using the income operations and discontiniued operations?
Income operations 72,000
discontinued operations 70,000 (1-40) = (42,000)
income from operations 72,000 - 42,000 = 30,000 Net income
Calc, the realize net cash receipts for the bond issuance?
200 bonds x 1,000 face amount = 200,000 x 103% premium rate = 206,000
200,000 x 9% x 2/12 = 3000 accrued interest
206,000 bond proceeds + 3,000 accrued interest - 10,000 Bond issue costs
206,000 + 3000 - 10,000 = 199,000
Are gains or losses recognized for a nonmonetary asset in a nonreceiprocal transfer?
Another Entity and a shareholder of the entity are both recognized gains and losses
When the parent acquires 75% of the outstanding common stock and if the sub had RE should they include that as well?
No it would be 0 because the parent would be report not the sub so that would be 0
Earnings-per-share data must be reported on the face of the income statement for
the income from continuing operations but not for cumulative effect of a change in Accounting principle
What would be the total interest cost capitalized in year 4 equals the interest rate on the specific new borrowing?
AVG Accumulated expenditures for the asset in Year 3 and Year 4
Calc, the APIC for the business combination?
200,000 shares x 12 market value - 5 par value - 35,000 direct issuance costs = 1,365,000
Calc, the COGS beginning inventory was understated by 26,000 and ending inventory was overstated by 52,000
26,000 + 52,000 = 78,000 understated
Are consignee used as payable or receivables?
Accounts receivable
Calc, the diluted earnings per share (DEPS) for the year?
Net Income - 550,000
20,000 shares x 20 per share = 400,000
400,000 / 25 = 16,000 shares
20,000 - 16,000 = 4,000
100,000 shares x 10% = 10,000
100,000 + 10,000 + 4,000 = 114,000
550,000 / 114,000 = 4.82 DEPS
What are the characterizes the convertible debt?
No value is assigned to the conversion feature when the convertible debt is issued
not seperateable
When the recoverability of the building carrying is determined to be impaired, the building FV is the best measured as the
Price used is the principal market NOT FV or the advantageous market
Note : FV is for the asset is used at the exit price not the price to construct a similar asset
Cost and expense other than product costs should be either charged to the income in interim periods as incurred
Add the depreciation expense and the bonus
Depre expense 60,000 bonus to employees 120,000
= 180,000 / 12 months x 6 months (interim income statement) = 90,000
Calc, the net loss securities that needs to be included in the income statement at year end?
Debt Security A COST 39,000 - Fair Value 36,000 = 3,000
Debt Security B COST 50,000 - Fair Value 55,000 = 5,000
Debt Security C COST 96,000 - FAIR VALUE 85,000 = 11,000 Loss on C
3000 - 5000 + 11,000 = 9,000
Calc, the trademark of asset recognition criteria and how the entity should recognize the asset?
Trademark Purchase Price 100,000 + 5000 value added taxes + 10,500 of legal costs
100,000 + 5000 + 10,500 = 115,500
When asset acquires the fair value bu discounting future cash flows of the asset which Fair value measurement approach?
The income approach deal with anything future cash flows
Calc, the decline balance method of depreciation for the tax purpose of the straight line method?
purchased 100,000 / 10 years = 10% straight line rate
100,000 x 10% = 10,000 depreciation expense
10,000 x 10% x 150% declining balance depreciation =.1500
Calc, the cash basis consulting revenue?
Consulting fee revenue 25,000
Consulting fees recei. (3,500)
Unearned consulting 2,000
Cash basis consulting revenue 23,500
The consulting revenue received is is earned however NOT received so we subtract it from consulting revenue
The unearned revenue fees is NOT earned but received so when there is cash basis of accounting revenue is received NOT earned
Should dividends arrears be disclosed or accrued liability account?
They are always DISCLOSED because we need to disclose them in the notes of the financial statements and face of the balance sheet
3,000 shares x 100 par x 5% x 2 years - 10,000 dividends paid
3000 x 100 par x 5% cumulative preferred stock outstanding 2 years - 10,000 dividends paid
= 20,000 disclosed
Calc, the sales for the consolidated
Remember we are just removing the entries
Revenues 400,000 + 280,000 = 680,000 - 616,000 = 64,000 sales from Mussel to Shel
The amount recorded intially by the lessee liability should normally
equal the present value of the lease payment at the beginning of the lease
Calc, the Cost of Goods available for Sales?
Net Sales 900,000
COGS rate 60%
540,000
Ending inve. 200,000
COGS 740,000
Calc, the depreciation expense should be financial statements?
a change in accounting estimated for prospectively 1-5 years
Purchased machine 48,000 / 12 years estimated useful life of machine = 4,000
4000 x 5 years = 20,000
Purchased machine 48,000 - 20,000 accumulated depreciation = 28,000 / 10 years = 2800
Calc, the bond liability?
1,000,000 x .99 = 990,000
1,000,000 - 990,000 = 10,000 discount on the bond and the bond issue costs 35,000
1,000,000 - 35,000 - 10,000 = 955,000 bond liability
Calc, the bonds liability?
1,000,000 bonds x .99 = 990,000
Next we calc the discount we we subtract the face value 1,000,000 -990,000 = 10,000 discount and the bond issued costs is given 35,000
Step 3 - 990,000 - 10,000 discount cost - 35,000 bond issue cost =
955,000 bond liability
Calc, the accrued interest receivable that should be included for December 31, year 4 balance sheet?
200,000 x 12% x 1 / 12% = 2,000 accrued interest receivable
Calc, the net income or loss for the 6 month interim period ending?
100,000 + 40,000 property tax x 6/12 = 120,000
Property taxes are allocated 6/12
Calc, the retained earnings reported?
remember that Retained earnings is increased by net income
decreased by net losses, dividends, and treasury stock
Total income incorporation 420,000
Total cash dividends paid
130,000
Total value of dividends distribution cost of treasury stock
30,000
420,000 - 130,000 - 30,000 = 260,000 retained earnings
Calc, the moving average method maintains a perpetual inventory system?
Bal begin 1000 x 1 = 1000
purchase 600 x 3 = 1800
= units 1600
= costs/units 1.75 (2800/1600)
= 900 sold x 1.75 = 1575
begin bal 1000 + purchase 1/7 1800 - COGS 1575 + purchased 2000
Calc, the purchase commitment at the current year?
200,000 units x 3 years = 600,000 - 80,000 units = 520,000 units x .10 = 52,000
For interim financial reporting following may be accrued or deferred to provide an appropriate cost in each period?
Interest and rent are both be accrued and deferred
What would create deferred tax asset?
requiring prepayment for service contracts
When a entity receives a donation of an asset how is that recorded on the financial statements? Nongovernmental entity
Credit to contributed capital accounts
Calc, the common stock outstanding for the retired by the board of diretors?
Board of directors canceled 50,000 shares x 2.50 par value = 125,000
Common Stock 540,000 - 125,000 = 415,000 common stock outstanding
Where are unrealized holding gains and losses recorded on the remeasurement to Fair Value of the investment in equity?
reported in income statement
Calc, the estimated cost of the June inventory?
Inventory June 1 - 18,000
Purchase of inventory - 16,000
Goods avail for sale - 34,000
COGS. (20,000)
Ending Inventory 14,000
COGS is calc by A/R 25,000 + A/R JUNE 30th 15,000 - A/R JUNE 1ST 10,000 = 30,000 / 1.5 = 20,000
Calc, LTTI report as loss related to purchase commitment at December 31?
Since the buyer signed a noncancelable contract the buyer gurantees least 200,00- units 200,000 units x 3 years = 600,000 - 80,000 units = 520,000 x .10 per unit = 52,000
Calc, the current sales tax payable?
800,000 retail sales x 5% state sales tax = 40,000 sales tax collected during the year
4500 beginning bal + 40,000 sales taxes collected during the year - 39,500 sales taxes remitted during the year
4500 + 40,000 - 39,500 = 5000 in sales tax payable
Following methods of inventory valuation is allowable at interim dates?
Estimated gross profit is allowable at interim but not at year end
Calc, pretax income for the year end?
Depreciation Expense which is understated 64,000 + 30,000 overstated = 94,000
Pretax income 152,500 - 94,000 = 58,500 pretax income
Calc, the welling pay bond?
1000 face value x .3855 = 385.50
80 interest payment x 6.1446 = 491.56
385.50 + 491.56 = 877.06
877.06 x 100 = 87,707
Calc, the other comprehensive reported for the current year?
Unrealized AFS - 8100
Foreign current translation- 3,400
8100 - 3400 = 4700
4700 x 0.30 = 1410
4700 - 1410 = 3290
Calc, pay the bonds?
1,000 x 8% = 80 interest payment
80 x 6.1446 = 491.56
1000 x 0.4632 = 463.2
Which depreciation method claims to provide the greatest amount of depreciation?
the double decline balance
Is goodwill amortized?
Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level
Retirement of bonds and cash transferred to the sinking fund and subsequently used to purchase investments. What happens to bond sinking funds?
increase by revenue earned on the investments
Calc, the restriction of retained earnings as result of treasury stock?
Treasury Stock 20,000 shares x 12 per share = 240,000
15,000 reissurance x 12 per share = 180,000
240,000 - 180,000 = 60,000
In a periodic inventory systems uses the weighted avg cost flow method the beginning inventory is considered
Total goods available for sale minus the net purchase
What happens to quick and current ratio when cash is used and to reduce AP?
Current ratio goes up and Quick ratio decreases
Calc, the recognize as amortization expense of the right to use asset?
Present Value of the lease payment 240,000 - 20,000 salvage value / 8 years economic life
240,000 Present Value - 20,000 salvage value / 8 years useful life = 27,500
Payment of acquire debt instruments of other entires other than cash equivalent and debt instruments are what type of activity?
Investing activity bc it’s lending someone money
Calc, the investment in bonds by using the effective interest method?
946,000 bond
40,000 accrued interest
= 906,000 bond original balance
= 906,000 x 10% x 6/12 = 45,300
= 1,000,000 x 8% x 6/12 = 40,000
906,000 + 45,300 - 40,000 = 911,300
Calc, the accrued payable that should be reported for the balance sheet?
300,000 face amount x 12% rate x 6/12 = 18,000
semiannually on June 30 to December 31
18,000 x 3/6 = 9000