30-40 Flashcards

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0
Q

Glucose

A

The monomer of carbohydrates (sugar)

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1
Q

Carbohydrate

A

The molecule that is the major source of energy for an organism

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2
Q

Protein

A

The molecule needed by organisms for growth and repair

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3
Q

Amino acid

A

The monomer of protein

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4
Q

Enzyme

A

A protein that speeds up biological reactions

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5
Q

Metabolism

A

A set of chemical reactions in the cells of living organisms to sustain life

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6
Q

Lipid

A

The molecule that stores energy and is the main structure of cell membranes

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7
Q

Solute

A

The substance that is dissolved in a solution

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8
Q

Solvent

A

The substance in which the solute dissolves in a solution

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9
Q

Eukaryotic

A

A cell that contains a nucleus

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