3. Ventrale en radiale spieren in de onderarm Flashcards

1
Q

m. pronator teres

A
  • mediale proc. coronoideus (ulnaris), meest oppervlakkig en distaal op epicondylus medialis (humeri)
  • middelste, laterale deel radius
  • pronatie en flexie
  • n. medianus
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2
Q

m. palmaris longus

A
  • epicondylus medialis
  • retinaculum mm. flexorum, aponeurosis palmaris, basis grondkootje 2-5
  • flexie
  • n. medianus
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3
Q

m. flexor carpi radialis

A
  • epicondylus medialis
  • palmaire basis MC2-3
  • flexie en pronatie (synergist ECRL-B)
  • n. medianus
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4
Q

m. flexor carpi ulnaris

A
  • epicondylus medialis (humeri), mediale boord olecranon en dorsale, proximale helft ulna
  • os pisiforme, hamulus ossis hamati en basis MC5
  • flexie pols (synergist ECU)
  • n. ulnaris
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5
Q

m. flexor digitorum superficialis

A
  • epicondylus mediale en mediale proc. coronoideus (humero-ulnare), ventrale radius (radiale)
  • 4 pezen onder retinaculum mm. flexorum, splitsen na MCP, insereren aan palmair aspect middenkootje
  • flexie gebogen elleboog, MCP en PIP gewrichten
  • n. medianus
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6
Q

m. flexor pollicis longus

A
  • membrana interossea, middelste en ventrale derde radius
  • palmair aspect basis eindkootje duim
  • flexie pols en duim
  • n. medianus
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7
Q

m. flexor digitorum profundus

A
  • proximale 3/4 medioventrale ulna, membrana interossea, mediale proc. coronoideus
  • palmair aspect basis eindkootjes 2-5 (door FDS)
  • flexie pols, MCP, PIP en DIP
  • n. medianus
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8
Q

m. pronator quadratus

A
  • ventrale, distale einde ulna
  • ventrale, laterale boord distale radius
  • helpt bij pronatie
  • n. medianus
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9
Q

m. brachioradialis

A
  • crista supracondylaris lateralis
  • proc. styloideus radii
  • supinatie en pronatie naar midpronatie, flexie gebogen elleboog
  • n. radialis (C5-7)
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10
Q

m. extensor carpi radialis longus

A
  • crista supracondylaris lateralis
  • dorsaal aspect basis MC2
  • zwakke flexie gebogen elleboog, extensie pols, helpt bij pronatie en supinatie (synergist FCR)
  • n. radialis (C5-6 of C6-7)
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11
Q

m. extensor carpi radialis brevis

A
  • epicondylus lateralis
  • dorsaal aspect basis MC3
  • zwakke flexie elleboog, extensie pols (synergist FCR)
  • n. radialis, r. profundus (C5-6 of C7-8)
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