3. Thoracic Pulmonology Flashcards

1
Q

In which lobe do you find the cardiac notch?

A

The left superior lobe.

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2
Q

What separates the lobes of the left lung?

A

The oblique fissure

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3
Q

What lines separate the lobes of the right lung?

Which is more superior?

A

Horizontal fissure and the Oblique fissure

The horizontal fissure.

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4
Q

What spaces do the inferior borders of the lungs enter when we inhale deeply?

A

The costomediastinal recess

The costodiaphragmatic recess

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5
Q

Which structure in the airways has C shaped cartilage?

A

Trachea

Bronchi have irregular cartilage, bronchioles have no cartilage.

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6
Q

Where is an inhaled foreign object more likely to be stuck?

A

In the right main bronchus

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7
Q

What is the last division of bronchi before the switch to bronchioles?

A

Segmental bronchi

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8
Q

What are the three divisions of bronchioles?

A

Conducting bronchiole

Terminal bronchiole

Respiratory bronchiole

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9
Q

What do we call the ridge that separates the right and left primary bronchi?

A

The carina

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10
Q

What are the bronchopulmonary segments for the superior lobe of the right lung?

A

Apical

Anterior

Posterior

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11
Q

What are the bronchopulmonary segments for the middle lobe of the right lung?

A

Lateral

Medial

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12
Q

What are the bronchopulmonary segments for the inferior lobe of the right lung?

A

Superior

Anterior basal

Posterior basal

Lateral basal

Medial basal

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13
Q

What are the bronchopulmonary segments for the superior lobe of the left lung?

A

Apical

Posterior

Anterior

Superior

Inferior

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14
Q

What are the bronchopulmonary segments for the inferior lobe of the left lung?

A

Superior

Anterior basal

Posterior basal

Medial basal

Lateral basal

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15
Q

What are the two combined segments in the superior lobe of the left lung?

A

Apicoposterior (Apical / Posterior)

Lingular (Superior / Inferior)

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16
Q

What is the combined segment in the inferior lobe of the left lung?

A

Anteromedial basal (Anterior Basal / Medial Basal)