3. The Materials of Music: Exam 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

The two basic principles of musical structure are _______ and ________.

A

Repetition

Contrast

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2
Q

Music without a basic pulse can be described as __________.

A

Non-Metric

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3
Q

Dynamics and Tempo are two of the components of music that deal with this element?

A

Expression

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4
Q

In syncopated rhythm, _______ come where they are not expected.

A

Accents

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5
Q

The highest singing voice in the male vocal range is called the ____________.

A

Tenor

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6
Q

The term band refers to:

A

a concert group
a jazz group
a marching ensemble
ALL OF THE ABOVE

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7
Q

Musical puncuation, similar to a comma or period in a sentence, is called:

A

a cadence

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8
Q

___________ denotes patterns into which rhythmic pulses are organized.

A

Meter

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9
Q

When vocal music is sung without accompaniment, the term we use is _______.

A

a capella

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10
Q

The vertical dimension of music is called:

A

Harmony

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11
Q

In the organizing system known as tonality, the first scale tone or keynote is known as the ___________.

A

tonic

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12
Q

If you labeled a melody A-B-A, which form would you be following?

A

Ternary

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13
Q

Instrumental music is divided into two types of ensembles, large ensembles such as a Symphony Orchestra and Concert Band, and smaller ones, called _________.

A

Chamber Music

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14
Q

The rate of speed at which music is played is its:

A

tempo

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15
Q

A fairly large group of singers who perform together is called:

A

a chorus

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16
Q

The four instruments that make up a string quartet are:

A

2 violins, viola, and cello

17
Q

The percussion family can be divided into two groups; those that are ______ and those that are ________.

A

pitched; unpitched

18
Q

The role of a conductor in a large ensemble is to:

A

beat time, rehearse the group, interpret the music

19
Q

What distinguished chamber music from orchestral music?

A

The number of players to each part

20
Q

A woodwind quintet is comprised of flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, and ________.

A

French Horn

21
Q

Standard Brass Quintet:

A

2 trumpets
Horn
Trombone
Tuba