3) STOICHIOMETRY Flashcards

1
Q

What is the molecular formula of a compound

A

It is the number and type of different atoms in one molecule.

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2
Q

What is the relative atomic mass

A

The average mass of the isotopes of an element compared to 1/12 the mass of a carbon - 12 atom.

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3
Q

What is the formula for relative atomic mass

A

(mass number times percentage abundance) / 100

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4
Q

What is relative molecular mass

A

The measure of the mass of a molecule relative to the mass of carbon -12

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5
Q

What is a mole

A

The amount of a substance that contains exactly the Avogadro number of ‘elementary entities’ of a given substance.

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6
Q

What is the formula for relative molecular mass

A

(number of atoms times relative atomic mass)

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7
Q

What is the formula for amount of substance [mol]

A

mass/ molar mass

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8
Q

Formula for number of particles

A

mol times Avogadro’s constant

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