3 sociological perspectives Flashcards

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1
Q

Group of individuals residing inside a distinct community characterized by their shared cultural traits.

A

Society

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2
Q

Coined the term “sociology”, positivism, scientific method

A

Auguste Comte

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3
Q

making the connection between personal challenges and larger social issues

A

sociological imagination

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4
Q

identified “troubles” (personal challenges) and “issues” (larger social challenges), also known as biography, and history, respectively.

A

C. Wright Mills

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5
Q

From cultures, to languages, to material remains and human evolution, _____ examine every dimension of humanity by asking compelling questions

A

Anthropological perspective

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6
Q

according to _____, society is a system of interconnected parts (macro-level) that work together in harmony to maintain balance and equilibrium for the whole society.

A

Structural-functionalist perspective

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7
Q

Prominent functionalist sociologist

A

Herbert Spencer

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8
Q

Each aspect society depends on each other for stability and functioning of the society.

A

Functionalist theory

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9
Q

explains various aspects of our social world by looking at which groups have power and benefit from a particular social arrangement. Focuses on negative nature of society.

A

conflict perspective

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10
Q

control businesses

A

Buorgeoisie

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11
Q

hard labor under horrible conditions

A

Proletariat

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12
Q

People create social environment as they interact, through exchange of meaningful communications of symbol.

A

Symbolic interactionalism

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