3. Scales, Keys, And Modes Flashcards
Accidental
a musical notation that makes a note sharp or flat or natural although that is not part of the key signature
Blues Scale
a seven note scale, counting the octave, that does not have a second or sixth scale degree but includes the flatted fifth and the fifth
Circle of Fifths
demonstrates the relationship of the tonal centers to each other
https://www.musicnotes.com/now/tips/circle-of-fifths-guide/
Chromatic, Chromaticism
Symmetrical Scale with all pitches spaced a half step apart.
Written with sharps ascending, with flats descending
Diatonic Scale/ Chord Names
- Tonic
- Supertonic
- Mediant
- Subdominant
- Dominant
- Submediant
- Subtonic
- Leading Tonic
Diatonic
Within the scale
Key
Specific series of pitches based on a pattern of whole and half steps that define a tonality
Tonality- the principle of organizing a composition around that key note or tonic.
Key signature
Written at the beginning of every staff shows which pitches are to be flat or sharp consistently throughout the piece, and helps determine the key or tonal center (tonality)