3. Scales, Keys, And Modes Flashcards

1
Q

Accidental

A

a musical notation that makes a note sharp or flat or natural although that is not part of the key signature

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2
Q

Blues Scale

A

a seven note scale, counting the octave, that does not have a second or sixth scale degree but includes the flatted fifth and the fifth

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3
Q

Circle of Fifths

A

demonstrates the relationship of the tonal centers to each other

https://www.musicnotes.com/now/tips/circle-of-fifths-guide/

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4
Q

Chromatic, Chromaticism

A

Symmetrical Scale with all pitches spaced a half step apart.

Written with sharps ascending, with flats descending

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5
Q

Diatonic Scale/ Chord Names

A
  1. Tonic
  2. Supertonic
  3. Mediant
  4. Subdominant
  5. Dominant
  6. Submediant
  7. Subtonic
  8. Leading Tonic
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6
Q

Diatonic

A

Within the scale

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7
Q

Key

A

Specific series of pitches based on a pattern of whole and half steps that define a tonality

Tonality- the principle of organizing a composition around that key note or tonic.

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8
Q

Key signature

A

Written at the beginning of every staff shows which pitches are to be flat or sharp consistently throughout the piece, and helps determine the key or tonal center (tonality)

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