3: POMs Flashcards
Define a POM
A medicinal product which only may be sold/supplied by retail in accordance with a prescription give by an appropriate practioner
Appropriate prescribers for Rx POMs (5)
- Doctors
- Dentist
- Supplementary prescriber
- Nurse independent prescriber
- Pharmacist independent prescriber
Name 7 types of independent prescriber
- Pharmacist
- Nurse
- Optometrist
- Physiotherapist
- Podiatrist
- Therapeutic radiographer
- Community practioner nurse
What are the limitations on prescribing for optometrist IPs?
They can prescribe -any POM BUT -not CDs -not partenterals
What are the limitations on prescribing for chiropodist IPs?
Any POM,not CDs, no parenterals other than:
- diazepam (oral)
- dihydrocodeine (oral)
- lorazepam (oral)
- Tamezepam (oral)
What are the limitations on prescribing for physiotherapist IPs?
Any POM, no CDs or parenterals apart from:
- diazepam (oral)
- dihydrocodeine (oral)
- fentanyl (transdermal)
- lorezepam (oral)
- morphine (oral or injection)
- oxycodone (oral)
- temazepam (oral)
What are the limitations on prescribing for therapeutic radiographer IPs?
POMs but not CDs, other than:
- codeine
- fentanyl
- midazolam
- morphine
- temazepam
- tramadol
What can community practioner nurses prescribe?
What is the NPF?
Certain POMs
NPF= Nurse prescribers’ formulary
-co-danthramer (capsules, oral suspension)
-co-danthrusate (capsules, oral suspension)
-mebendazole (tablets, oral suspension)
-miconazole (oral gel)
-Nystatin (oral suspension, pastilles)
-streptokinase and streptodornase topical powder
-water for injections
What is supplementary prescribing?
the voluntary prescribing partnership betweeen an independent prescriber and a supplementary prescriber, to implement an agreed patient-specific clinical management plan with the patient’s agreement
Name 8 supplementary prescriber types
- pharmacist
- registered midwife
- registered nurse
- chiropodist
- physiotherapist
- radiographer
- registered optometrist
- registered dietician
What is the criteria for lawful supplementary prescribing?
- Independent prescriber (IP) must be a doctor or a dentist
- there must be a written clinical management plan for a NAMED patient, specific to that patient’s conditions
- Arrangement to plan must be RECORDED by: patient, IP and SP
- IP and SP must share access to, consult and use SAME common patient record
For supplementary prescribing, what must a clinical management plan contain?
a) name of patient
b) illnesses/conditions that may be treated by SP
c) date on which plan takes effect and when to be reviewed by the doctor or dentist
d) reference to class or description of medicinal product which may be prescribed/administered
e) any restrictions or limitations, re medicinal product strength/dose of any product, period of warning or use
f) relevant warnings (sensitivities of patient) or known difficulties of patient
g) arrangements for notification of suspected or known ADRs
h) circumstances in which SP should refer to, or seek advice of IP
Is there a formulary or list or medicines or supplementary prescribing?
No
Medicines which may be included in a clinical mangement plan for SP
- all GSL and P, appliances and devices and other borderline substances
- all POM, including parenteral
- medicines for use outside their licensed indictions (off label prescribing)
- unlicensed drugs as part of a recognised clincal trial
What is a EEA health professional?
=a person in a relevant European State who is... -doctor of medicine -nurse responsible for general care -dental practioner -midwife -pharmacist =registered to practise in EEA country or Switzerland --> legally valid in the UK -not permitted to prescribe CD Sch1-3