3. Photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

Photosynthesis has two stages

A

Light reactions and carbon fixation

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2
Q

Light reactions need

A

Light energy from the sun and water

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3
Q

Light energy from the sun is

A

Trapped by chlorophyll and is converted into chemical energy and used to generate ATP

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4
Q

Water is

A

Split to produce hydrogen and oxygen

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5
Q

Hydrogen

A

Is used in stage 2

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6
Q

Oxygen

A

Diffuses out of the cell

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7
Q

Carbon fixation needs

A

Hydrogen, ATP and carbon dioxide

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8
Q

A series of enzyme controlled reactions produces

A

Sugar

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9
Q

Sugar can be used for

A

Respiration (glucose), storage (starch) or structural uses (cellulose)

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10
Q

Limiting factors

A

If in short supply will limit the rate of photosynthesis and plant growth

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11
Q

Examples of limiting factors

A

Carbon dioxide concentration, light intensity and temperature

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