3. Nouns Overview Flashcards

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1
Q

Nouns

A

words that indicate person, place, or thing 11

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2
Q

Nouns can function

A
  1. Subject
  2. object of verb or preposition
  3. predicate noun 11
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3
Q

Predicate Noun

A

nouns that follow linking verbs to rename or re-identify the subject of a sentence or clause 11

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4
Q

subject

A

is the person or thing doing, performing, or controlling the action of the verb 11

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5
Q

3 roles of grammatical objects

A
  1. direct object of the verb
  2. indirect object of the verb
  3. object of the preposition 11
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6
Q

Direct objects

A

receive the action of the verb in a sentence or clause 11

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7
Q

Indirect Object

A

is the person or thing who receives the direct object of the verb ex- Please pass John the salt. 11

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8
Q

Object of the Preposition

A

when a noun is part of a prepositional phrase 11

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9
Q

Predicate Nouns

A

nouns that follow linking verbs. These serve to rename or re-identify the subject. 11

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10
Q

Common Nouns

A

nouns that identify general people, places, or things - they name or identify that which is common among others 11

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11
Q

Proper Nouns

A

use to identify an absolute unique person, place, or thing and they are signified by capital letters no matter where they appear in a sentence 12

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12
Q

Nouns of Address

A

used in direct speech to identify the person or group being directly spoken to or to get someone’s attention 12

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13
Q

Concrete Nouns

A

name people, place, animals, or things that are physically tangible (proper nouns are also usually concrete) 12

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14
Q

Abstract Nouns

A

name intangible things like concepts, ideas, feelings, characteristics, attributes etc 12

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15
Q

Countable / Count nouns

A

nouns that can be considered as individual, separable items that we can count. Also used with the indefinite article a and an 12

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16
Q

Uncountable Nouns /
Mass Nouns /
Non-count Nouns

A

nouns that can not be separated and counted as individual units or elements. No a/an indefinite article. Not make plural. ex - tea, information, equipment etc

17
Q

Collective Nouns

A

nouns that refer to a collection or group of multiple people, animals, or things. Functino as a singular noun because refer to the group as a whole. ex - flock, organization, set

18
Q

Attributive Nouns /
Noun Adjuncts

A

Nouns that modify other nouns or a compound noun ex - toy soldier 13

19
Q

Compound Noun

A

a noun composed of two or more words working together as a single unit to name a person, place, or thing ex - water bottle, backpack 13

20
Q

Noun Phrase

A

is a group of two or more words that function together as a noun in a sentence 13

21
Q

Nominalization /
Creating Nouns

A

refers to the creation of a noun form from verbs or adjectives 13 ex act > actor, accep > acceptance, difficulty (adj) > difficulty (noun) 13