2. Parts of Speech Flashcards
Parts of Speech
the primary category of words according to their function in a sentence 10
Nouns
identify person, place, or thing - can be found as the subject of a clause or sentence, or an object of a verb or preposition 10
Pronouns
words that represent nouns (people, place, or thing) - can be a subject or an object 10
Verbs
words that describe action or states of being of people, animals, places, or things. Verbs function as the root of the predicate which is required along with the subject to form a complete sentence 10
Adjectives
words that modify (add description to) nouns and occasionally pronouns - can be part of subject or predicate 10
Adverbs
words that modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or even entire clauses - can appear anywhere in a sentence - commonly formed by added “ly” to an adjective 10
Prepositions
words that express a relationship between noun or pronoun (known as the object of the preposition) and another part of the sentence prep. phrases can function as adjectives or adverbs in a sentence 10
Conjuctions
words that connect other words, phrases, or clauses, expressing a specific kind of relationship between two or more elements. Coordinating conjunctions are most common: and, but, or, nor, for, so, yet 10
5 Other Parts of Speech
Participles
Articles
Determiners
Gerunds
Interjections 10