3: Medications Flashcards

1
Q

prostaglandins (travatan Z) for glaucoma

A

lengthening/thickening of eyelashes, iris color change, iritis, CME (cystoid macular edema)

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2
Q

pilocarpine for glaucoma

A

miosis, iritis

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3
Q

topical antihistamines/mast cell stabilizers (Pataday, Zaditor)

A

dry eyes

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4
Q

topical steroids (pred forte, FML)

A

increase in IOP, PSC

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5
Q

ciloxan topical antibiotic

A

corneal deposits

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6
Q

sulfa topical antibiotic

A

steven’s johnson syndrome (severe allergic reaction)

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7
Q

vasoconstrictors (visine, clear eyes), naphazolene

A

dilated pupil

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8
Q

anesthesia (proparicane)

A

corneal melt

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9
Q

NSAID (acular, xibrom)

A

corneal melt

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10
Q

anticholinergic (tropicamide, homatropine)

A

dilated pupil

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11
Q

tetracycline, minocycline, doxycycline

A

pseudo-tumor cerebri

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12
Q

indomethacin (NSAID)

A

whorl/vortex keratopathy

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13
Q

plaquenil, (for R.A. and lupus)

A

bulls-eye maculopathy, whorl/vortex keratopathy

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14
Q

warfarin (a blood thinner)

A

sub-conj heme, retinopathy

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15
Q

tamoxifen (breast cancer drug)

A

macular deposits, vortex/whorl keratopathy

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16
Q

amiodarone (for heart arrhythmias)

A

whorl/vortex keratopathy, optic neuropathy

17
Q

digoxin (heart med)

A

color vision defect

18
Q

glyburide, glipizide (diabetes med)

A

hyperopic shift

19
Q

viagra, cilias, levitra

20
Q

dilantin (seizures?)

A

nystagmus, blue-yellow color disturbance

21
Q

topomax (migraine/weight loss)

A

angle closure, myopic shift

22
Q

fosomax (osteoporosis)

23
Q

moxifloxacin

24
Q

accutane (acne med)

A

dry eyes, decrease in night vision

25
cidofovir (antiviral)
iritis
26
interferon (hep C)
retinopathy
27
flomax (prostate relaxer)
floppy iris syndrome
28
gingko biloba (supplement)
retinopathy, hyphema
29
niacin (supplement for high cholesterol)
CME (macular edema)
30
marijuana
lowers IOP
31
jimson (plant)
pupil dilation
32
amantadine (Parkinson's, seizures, neurological)
corneal edema