3: Medications Flashcards

1
Q

prostaglandins (travatan Z) for glaucoma

A

lengthening/thickening of eyelashes, iris color change, iritis, CME (cystoid macular edema)

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2
Q

pilocarpine for glaucoma

A

miosis, iritis

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3
Q

topical antihistamines/mast cell stabilizers (Pataday, Zaditor)

A

dry eyes

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4
Q

topical steroids (pred forte, FML)

A

increase in IOP, PSC

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5
Q

ciloxan topical antibiotic

A

corneal deposits

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6
Q

sulfa topical antibiotic

A

steven’s johnson syndrome (severe allergic reaction)

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7
Q

vasoconstrictors (visine, clear eyes), naphazolene

A

dilated pupil

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8
Q

anesthesia (proparicane)

A

corneal melt

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9
Q

NSAID (acular, xibrom)

A

corneal melt

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10
Q

anticholinergic (tropicamide, homatropine)

A

dilated pupil

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11
Q

tetracycline, minocycline, doxycycline

A

pseudo-tumor cerebri

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12
Q

indomethacin (NSAID)

A

whorl/vortex keratopathy

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13
Q

plaquenil, (for R.A. and lupus)

A

bulls-eye maculopathy, whorl/vortex keratopathy

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14
Q

warfarin (a blood thinner)

A

sub-conj heme, retinopathy

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15
Q

tamoxifen (breast cancer drug)

A

macular deposits, vortex/whorl keratopathy

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16
Q

amiodarone (for heart arrhythmias)

A

whorl/vortex keratopathy, optic neuropathy

17
Q

digoxin (heart med)

A

color vision defect

18
Q

glyburide, glipizide (diabetes med)

A

hyperopic shift

19
Q

viagra, cilias, levitra

A

non-AION

20
Q

dilantin (seizures?)

A

nystagmus, blue-yellow color disturbance

21
Q

topomax (migraine/weight loss)

A

angle closure, myopic shift

22
Q

fosomax (osteoporosis)

A

scleritis

23
Q

moxifloxacin

A

uveitis

24
Q

accutane (acne med)

A

dry eyes, decrease in night vision

25
Q

cidofovir (antiviral)

A

iritis

26
Q

interferon (hep C)

A

retinopathy

27
Q

flomax (prostate relaxer)

A

floppy iris syndrome

28
Q

gingko biloba (supplement)

A

retinopathy, hyphema

29
Q

niacin (supplement for high cholesterol)

A

CME (macular edema)

30
Q

marijuana

A

lowers IOP

31
Q

jimson (plant)

A

pupil dilation

32
Q

amantadine (Parkinson’s, seizures, neurological)

A

corneal edema