3 - Inlet Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of IGV

A

To straighten airflow and avoid compressor stall

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2
Q

What is a divided duct and where is it used

A

Takes air from either side of the fuselage

Mostly used on military aircraft

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3
Q

What are inlet ducts designed to do to airflow

A

Decrease velocity and therefore increase static pressure

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4
Q

What is the name of a duct that can cahnge its shape

A

Variable-geometry

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5
Q

Explain the difference between ram effect and ram recovery

A
  • The process by which air pressure is restored (recovery)
  • The result of air being forced into the engine (effect)
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6
Q

When is a bellmouth inlet used?

A

During engine testing to achieve high aerodynamic efficiency

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7
Q

What effects can ice have on the engine

A
  • Disturbed airflow
  • Damage to blades or vanes
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8
Q

What types of anti-ice protection are there

A
  • Bleed air
  • Electrical heating
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9
Q

What is the nam eof the valve that controls the bleed air anti-ice

A

Anti-ice valve

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10
Q

Describe the process of bleed air anti-ice

A

Hot air is bled from HP compressor and passed through the pressure regualting valve

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11
Q

How can the anti-ice be controlled

A

Manually or automatically from the flight deck

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12
Q

Where is hot bleed air extracted from

A

Compressor/diffuser

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13
Q

What conditions and tempreature can ice form in

A
  • 5C dry
  • 7C moist
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14
Q

What must be running when the anti-ice strips are on

A

Engines to provide cooling

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