3. dynamics 1, 4. dynamics 2 Flashcards

1
Q

mass

A

measure of amount of matter in a body

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2
Q

weight

A

gravitational force acting on an object that has mass

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3
Q

gravitational field

A

a region in which a mass experiences a force due to gravitational attraction

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4
Q

gravitational field strength

A

gravitational force per unit mass placed at that point

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5
Q

newton’s first law

A

every object will continue in its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless a resultant force acts on it

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6
Q

newton’s second law

A

when a resultant force acts on an object of constant mass, the object will accelerate in the direction of the resultant force

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7
Q

newton’s third law

A

every force has a reaction force of equal magnitude and acts in the opposite direction

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8
Q

inertia

A

reluctance of an object to change its state of rest or motion due to its mass

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9
Q

terminal velocity

A

the constant speed an object starts to travel at when air resistance acting on an object equals its weight

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10
Q

friction

A

the contact force that opposes or tends to oppose motion between surfaces in contact

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