3 Branches Test Flashcards

0
Q

How many members are there?(House of representatives)

A

435 members

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1
Q

Qualifications for House of Representatives

A

25, US citizen for 7 years, live in state you represent

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2
Q

How many each state gets depends on what?

A

Based on population

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3
Q

Qualifications of Senate

A

30, U.S. Citizen for 9 years, live in state you represent

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4
Q

How many members are there?(Senate)

A

100 members

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5
Q

How many each state gets depends on what?

A

Each state gets 2 or equality

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6
Q

What is the role of the House of Representatives in impeachment trials?

A

Accuse the official of wrong doing/crime/misuse of power

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7
Q

What is the role of the Senate in impeachment trials?

A

Jury for impeachment

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8
Q

Which house approves presidential appointments?

A

Senate

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9
Q

Who is the leader of the House of Representatives?

A

Speaker of the house

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10
Q

Who is the leader of the senate?

A

The Vice President

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11
Q

What is the role (job) of Congress or the Legislative Branch?

A

To make laws

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12
Q

Qualifications For President/Vice President

A

35, natural-born citizen, resident for 14 years

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13
Q

What is the role of the Vice President?

A
  • assists president

- leads the senate(president of the senate)

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14
Q

Who are our current President and Vice President?

A

Barack Obama and Joe Biden

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15
Q

What is the role of the president in regards to the military?

A

Commander in Chief of Military

16
Q

Name 3 duties or powers of President

A
  • fill vacancies
  • makes treaties
  • sign bill into law
17
Q

How many Cabinet departments are there?

A

15

18
Q

What is the newest position?

A

The Department of Homeland Security

19
Q

What is the role of the Judicial Branch?

A

Interprets the laws

20
Q

For how long are federal judges allowed to keep their job?

A

For life, or until retirement or impeachment

21
Q

How many Supreme Court Justices are there?

A

9

22
Q

What are the courts below the Supreme Court called?

A

Inferior courts

23
Q

How many justices on the Supreme Court must agree to reach a decision?

A

About 5

24
Q

If you don’t agree with a District court’s decision, what can you do?

A

Go to the Appellate courts or appeal it

25
Q

How does Congress override a veto?

A

Congress gets 2/3s majority

26
Q

How does the Supreme Court check on the Executive and Legislative Branches?

A

It can declare executive actions unconstitutional and can declare acts of Congress unconstitutional

27
Q

How does the President check the Legislative Branch?

A
  • can propose laws
  • can veto laws
  • can call special sessions of Congress
  • makes appointments
  • negotiates foreign treaties