3: Adding to the Foundation Flashcards
Introduces the second step in building the vocabulary, adds the roots & combining forms that relate to the structures of the body, external & internal body parts, with identification.
External Anatomy: Blephar/o-
eyelid or eyelash
External Anatomy: Brachi/o-
arm/foreleg
External Anatomy: Bucc/o-
cheek
External Anatomy: Canth/o-
angle at either end of the slit between the eyelids
External Anatomy: Capit/o-
head
External Anatomy: Carp/o-
area corresponding to the human wrist
External Anatomy: Cephal/o-
head
External Anatomy: Cervic/o-
neck
External Anatomy: Cheil/o-, Chil/o-
lip
External Anatomy: Cili/o-
eyelid, eyelash, or small hair-like processes
External Anatomy: Cor/e-, Cor/o-
pupil of eye
External Anatomy: Dactyl/o-
digit, toe
External Anatomy: Dent/i-, Dent/o-
tooth or teeth
External Anatomy: Derm/a-, Derm/o-, Demat/o-
skin
External Anatomy: Dors/i, Dors/o-
back
External Anatomy: Faci/o-
face
External Anatomy: Gingiv/o-
gums
External Anatomy: Gloss/o-
tongue
External Anatomy: Gnath/o-
jaw
External Anatomy: Irid/o-
iris of eye
External Anatomy: Labi/o-
lip, especially of mouth
External Anatomy: Lapra/o-
flank, abdomen
External Anatomy: Later/o-
side
External Anatomy: Lingu/o-
tongue
External Anatomy: Mamm/a-, Mamm/o-
mammary gland
External Anatomy: Mast/o-
mammary gland
External Anatomy: Nas/o-
nose
External Anatomy: Occipit/o-
back of head
External Anatomy: Ocul/o-
eye
External Anatomy: Odont/o-
tooth or teeth
External Anatomy: Omphal/o-
navel or umbilicus
External Anatomy: Onych/o-
nail or claw
External Anatomy: Opthalm/o-
eye or eyes
External Anatomy: Or/o-
mouth
External Anatomy: Ot/o-
ear
External Anatomy: Papill/o-
nipple or nipple-shaped projection
External Anatomy: Phall/o-
penis
External Anatomy: Pil/o-
hair
External Anatomy: Pod/o-
foot or foot-shaped part
External Anatomy: Rhin/o-
nose
External Anatomy: Somat/o-, Somatic/o-
body
External Anatomy: Steth/o-
chest
External Anatomy: Stom-, Stomat/o-
mouth
External Anatomy: Tars/o-
area corresponding to the human ankle or the edge of the eyelid
External Anatomy: Thorac/o-
chest or thorax
External Anatomy: Trich/o-
hair or hair-like structure
External Anatomy: Ventr/i-, Ventr/o-
belly, underside of quadruped
Internal Anatomy: Aden/o-
gland
Internal Anatomy: Adren/o-
adrenal gland
Internal Anatomy: Angi/o-
vessel, usually a blood vessel
Internal Anatomy: Arteri/o-
artery
Internal Anatomy: Arteriol/o-
arteriole
Internal Anatomy: Arthr/o-
joint
Internal Anatomy: Atri/o-
atrium or upper heart chamber
Internal Anatomy: Balan/o-
glands penis or glans clitoridis
Internal Anatomy: Bronch/i-, Bronch/o-
bronchus
Internal Anatomy: Bronchiol/o-
bronchiolus
Internal Anatomy: Cardi/o-
heart
Internal Anatomy: Cerebell/o-
cerebellum part of the brain
Internal Anatomy: Cerebr/i-, Cerebr/o-
cerebrum part of the brain
Internal Anatomy: Choledoch/o-
common bile duct
Internal Anatomy: Chondr/i-, Chondr/io-, Chondr/o-
cartilage
Internal Anatomy: Chord/o-
cord, string
Internal Anatomy: Cleid/o-
clavicle
Internal Anatomy: Colp/o-
vagina
Internal Anatomy: Cost/o-
rib
Internal Anatomy: Cyst/i, Cyst/o-
bladder, cyst, sac
Internal Anatomy: Cyt/o-
cell
Internal Anatomy: Duoden/o-
duodenum section of intestine
Internal Anatomy: Encephal/o-
brain
Internal Anatomy: Enter/o-
intestine
Internal Anatomy: Episi/o-
vulva
Internal Anatomy: Fibr/o-
fibers
Internal Anatomy: Gastr/o-
stomach
Internal Anatomy: Gli/o-
gluey stomach
Internal Anatomy: Hepat/ico-, Hepat/o-
liver
Internal Anatomy: Hist/o-
tissue
Internal Anatomy: Hyster/o-
uterus
Internal Anatomy: Ile/o-
ileum section of intestine
Internal Anatomy: Ili/o-
ilium, upper part of hipbone
Internal Anatomy: Jejun/o-
jejunum section of intestine
Internal Anatomy: Kerat/o-
horny tissue/cornea of eye
Internal Anatomy: Laryng/o-
larynx (voice box)
Internal Anatomy: Lymph/o-
lymphatic vessels, lymphocytes
Internal Anatomy: Mening/o-
membranes covering the brain and spinal cord
Internal Anatomy: Metr/a-, Metr/o-
uterus
Internal Anatomy: Myel/o-
bone marrow or spinal cord
Internal Anatomy: My/o-
muscle
Internal Anatomy: Myring/o-
eardrum
Internal Anatomy: Nephr/o-
kidney
Internal Anatomy: Neur/o-
nerve, nerves, nervous system
Internal Anatomy: Oophor/o-
ovary
Internal Anatomy: Orchi/o-, Orchi/do-
testis, testes