3 Flashcards
Blood Flow Through Heart
- Oxygen-poor blood draining from the body through veins into the superior and inferior vena cava flows to the right atrium, through the tricuspid valve, and into the right ventricle.
- As the right ventricle contracts, oxygen-poor blood passes through the pulmonary valve into the pulmonary arteries and to the lungs to receive oxygen.
- Oxygen-rich blood from the lungs enters the heart through the pulmonary veins, passing into the left atrium.
- Then through the mitral valve to the left ventricle.
- Contraction of the left ventricle forces blood through the aortic valve into the aorta.
- Various arteries branch off from the aorta to supply blood to all parts of the body.
Each Half of the Heart Pumps Blood in a ……. Circuit
Different
Pulmonary Circuit is Between……..and…… only
lungs and heart
starts in right ventricle → the pulmonary trunk → pulmonary arterie → lung → pulmonary veins → ends in the left atrium.
-what carries deoxygenated blood to lungs?
– What carries oxygenated blood to heart?
- pulmonary arteries
- pulmonary veins
Systemic Circuit is between the…..and….
heart and the rest of the body
starts in left ventricle → the aorta → systemic arteries → systemic capillaries → systemic veins → superior & inferior vena cava → ends
in the right atrium.
In this Circuit, Blood travels to and from…..
Tissues
- first heart sound (S1) : produced by what?
* Second heart sound (S2): produced by what?
- closure of the atrioventricular (AV) valves
- closure of the semilunar valves