3 Flashcards

1
Q

diltiazam

A

calcium channel blockers

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2
Q

verapamil

A

calcium channel blockers

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3
Q

nifedipine

A

calcium channel blockers

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4
Q

amlodipine

A

calcium channel blockers

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5
Q

nicardipine

A

calcium channel blockers

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6
Q

felodipine

A

vascular selective calcium channel blockers

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7
Q

isradipine

A

peripheral calcium channel blockers

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8
Q

nisoldipine

A

peripheral calcium channel blockers

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9
Q

nimoldipine

A

calcium channel blockers

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10
Q

DHP

A

vascular selective calcium channel blockers

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11
Q

nicardipine

A

ccb

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12
Q

diabetic nephropathy

A

acei, arb, diuretics,

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13
Q

minoxidil

A

arteriolar dilator

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14
Q

diazoxide

A

arteriolar dilator

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15
Q

hydralazine

A

arteriolar dilator

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16
Q

na nitroprusside

A

vasodilator

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17
Q

nitrites

A

mainly venodilation

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18
Q

fenoldopam

A

D1 agonist

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19
Q

fenoldopam

A

D1 agonist

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20
Q

nicorandil

A

vasodilator

K CHANNEL OPENER

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21
Q

Trimetazidine

A

fatty scid oxidation INHIBITION

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22
Q

ranolazine

A

Na current INHIBITION

fatty acud oxidation INHIBITION

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23
Q

ivabradine

A

SA node depression

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24
Q

sildenafil

A

pde -5 INHIBITION

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25
Q

tadalafil

A

pde-5 INHIBITION

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26
Q

digoxin

A
na k ATPase INHIBITION
increase force of contraction
blood flow improve
vagal innervation restores- hr decrease, m2 stimulation 
direct av node depression
ctz, gut action - n, v
kidney - diuresis
cns - stimulation

FOOD DELAYS ABSORPTION

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27
Q

digoxin

A

ccf, af (av depression, vagomimetic), a flutter, psvt (vagal action - after adenosine, verpamil, beta blocker)

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28
Q

adenosine

A

anti platelet

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29
Q

verapamil

A

ccb

30
Q

propranolol

A

beta blocker

31
Q

inamrinone

A

pde -3 INHIBITION

32
Q

milrinone

A

pde -3 INHIBITION

33
Q

rinones

A

pde 3 inhibitors

INODILATORS

34
Q

tolvaptan

A

vasopressin receptor antagonist

35
Q

nesiritide

A

rBNP

VASODILATOR

36
Q

congestive heart failure

A

D’s

37
Q

quinidine

A

NA channel blocker Ia

38
Q

procainamide

A

NA channel blocker Ia

39
Q

disooyramide

A

NA channel blocker Ia

40
Q

lignocaine

A

no effect on phase zero

41
Q

mexiletine

A

no effect on phase zero

42
Q

flecainide

A

IC depress phase O depolarisation

43
Q

propafenone

A

IC depress phase O depolarisation

44
Q

beta blockers

A

class ii antiarrhythmic

45
Q

amiodarone

A

class iii prolong AP

46
Q

dronedarone

A

class iii prolong AP

47
Q

sotalol

A

class iii prolong AP

48
Q

dofetilide

A

class iii prolong AP

49
Q

ibutilide

A

class iii prolong AP

50
Q

bertylium

A

class iii prolong AP

51
Q

ccb ndhp

A

class iv

52
Q

other antiarrhythmic

A

adenosine
digoxin
atropine, isop

53
Q

quinine

A

Na channel blocker
blocks K channels
weak alpha adrenergic INHIBITION

decrease automaticity
prolong AP
increase refractory period
suppress ectopic foci
av conduction (vagolytic vs direct depression)
54
Q

alprostadil

A

PGE1

PDA

55
Q

iloprost

A

PGI2

Pulmonary hypertension

56
Q

treprostinil

A

Pulmonary hypertension

PGI2

57
Q

epoprostenol

A

Pulmonary hypertension

PGI2

58
Q

latanoprost

A

PGF2a for glaucoma

59
Q

bimatoprost

A

PGF2a for glaucoma

60
Q

travoprost

A

PGF2a for glaucoma

61
Q

unoprostone

A

PGF2a for glaucoma

62
Q

D I E PG

A

vd

63
Q

F PG

A

lung Vc

64
Q

TXA

A

Vc

65
Q

dinoprostone

A

PGE2

66
Q

sulprostone

A

PGE2

67
Q

DINOPROST

A

PGF2a

68
Q

CARBOPROST

A

pgF2a

69
Q

GEMEPTOST

A

PGE1

70
Q

alprostadil

A

PGE1

71
Q

MISOPROSTOL

A

pgE1

NSAID INDUCED ULCERS