1 Flashcards by akshyatah sharma

Q

albuterol

A

beta 2 agonist

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Q

timolol

A

non-selective beta blocker

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Q

betaxalol

A

selective beta 1 blocker

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Q

levobunolol

A

non selective beta blocker

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Q

carteolol

A

non selective beta blocker

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Q

metipranolol

A

non selective beta blocker

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Q

latanoprost

A

topical PG

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Q

travoprost

A

tropical PG

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Q

pralidoxime

A

cholinesterase reactivator

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Q

obidoxime

A

cholinesterase reactivator

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Q

homatropine

A

mydriatic atropine derivative

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Q

cyclopentolate

A

mydriatic atropine derivative

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Q

tropicamide

A

mydriatic atropine derivative

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Q

ipratropium

A

copd bronchial asthma atropine derivative

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Q

tiotropium

A

copd bronchial asthma atropine derivative

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Q

pirenzepine

A

atropine derivative used in peptic ulcer

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Q

telenzepine

A

atropine derivative used in peptic ulcer

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Q

clidinium

A

atropine derivative used in peptic ulcer

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Q

propanthelin

A

atropine derivative used in peptic ulcer

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Q

dicylomine

A

atropine derivative as antispasmodic

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Q

valthamate

A

atropine derivative as antispasmodic

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Q

flavoxate

A

atropine derivative as antispasmodic

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Q

oxybutinin

A

atropine derivative as antispasmodic

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Q

tolterodine

A

atropine derivative as antispasmodic

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Q

darifenacine

A

atropine derivative as antispasmodic

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Q

glycopyrrolate

A

preanesthetic atropine derivative

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Q

benztropine

A

atropine derivative in Parkinson

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Q

benzhexol

A

atropine derivative in Parkinson

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Q

buperidine

A

atropine derivative in Parkinson

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Q

procyclidine

A

atropine derivative in Parkinson

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Q

vesicoselective anticholinergic

A

oxybutinin (dry mouth), flavoxate (inflammation), tolterodine, darifenacun M3

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Q

drotavarine

A

pde inhibition
antispasmodic
uterine spasm relief/ intestinal, renal colic relief

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Q

glycopyrrolate

A

quaternary atropine

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Q

scopolamine

A

anticholinergic in motion sickness

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Q

anticholinergic side effects

A

antihistamines h1, TCA, phenothiazine-

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Q

postural hypotension

A

ganglionic blockade

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Q

Bupropion

A

inhibits NE DA uptake

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Q

varenicline

A

nicotinic partial agonist

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Q

trimethaphan iv

A

ganglionic blockade

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Q

trimethaphan iv

A

ganglionic blockade

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Q

trimethaphan iv

A

ganglionic blockade

Q

trimethaphan iv

A

ganglionic blockade

Q

trimethaphan iv

A

ganglionic blockade

Q

trimethaphan iv

A

ganglionic blockade

Q

baclofen

A

GABA B agonist (centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

Q

diazepam

A

GABA A (centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

Q

tizanidine

A

central alpha 2 agonist (centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

Q

chlorzoxazone

A

spinal neurons (centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

Q

methocarbamol

A

spinal neurons (centrally acting sk ms relaxant)(centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

Q

riluzole

A

inhibits glutamate (centrally acting sk ms relaxant)(centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

Q

thiocolchicoside

A

(centrally acting sk ms relaxant)(centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

Q

succinyl Choline

A

depolarising blocker - two phase block
fasiculation
receptor configuration changes so Ach can’t bind

Q

decamethonium

A

depolarising blocker - two phase
fasiculation
receptor configuration chnages - Ach can’t bind. cholinesterase partially reverse it

Q

tubocurarine

A

non depolarising blocker, histamine releaser

Q

pancuronium

A

non depolarising blocker - vagolytic

Q

histamine releaser non depolarising blocker

A

tubocurarine, atracurium, mivacurium

Q

doxacurium

A

non depolarising blocker

Q

pipecuronium

A

non depolarising blocker, bradycardia, hypotension

Q

vecuronium

A

most common non depolarising blocker

Q

atracurium

A

non depolarising blocker (hoffman elimination+ pseudocholinesterase)

Q

cisatracurium

A

non depolarising blocker - better than atracurium

Q

rocurium

A

non depolarising blocker

Q

mivacurium

A

short duration non depolarising blocker - pseudocholinesterase degradation

Q

dobutamine

A

beta 1 agonist

Q

salbuterol

A

beta 2 agonist

Q

formeterol

A

beta 2 agonist

Q

salbuterol

A

beta 2 agonist

Q

terbutaline

A

beta 2 agonist

Q

isoxsprine

A

beta 2 agonist

Q

ritoderine

A

beta 2 agonist uterus

Q

phenylephrine

A

alpha 1 agonist

Q

methoximine

A

alpha 1 agonist

Q

naphazoline

A

alpha 1 agonist

Q

oxymetazoline

A

alpha 1 agonist

Q

xylometazoline

A

alpha 1 agonist

Q

clonidine

A

alpha 2 agonist

Q

apraclonidine

A

alpha 2 agonist

Q

alpha methyl dopa

A

alpha 2 agonist

Q

brimodine

A

alpha 2 agonist

Q

ephedrine

A

adrenergic agonist

increase NA

Q

dopamine

A

alpha, beta1 , d1

indirect increase NA

Q

mephentermine

A

increase NA

alpha 1 agonist

Q

nasal decongestant

A

naphazoline, oxymetazoline, xylometazoline,

pseudoephedrine, phenylephrine antihistamines

Q

tizanidine

A

alpha 2 agonist

Q

d amphetamine

A

cns stimulation

Q

l amphetamine

A

cvs stimulation

Q

amphetamine

A

basic

poisoning- tx- sedatives, na nitroprusside

Q

atomoxetine

A

SNRI

Q

modafinil

A

cns stimulant

Q

dopamine

A

low dose - d1 vasodilation
moderate dose - b1, d1
highdose - vc a1

Q

fenoldopam

A

d1 agonist

Q

mazindol

A

decrease NA reuptake
increase NA in brain
inhibit feeding centre

Q

phentermine

A

inhibition of NA reuptake

feeding centre suppressed

Q

sibutramine

A

inhibit NA, S reuptake

suppress appetite

Q

orlistat

A

inhibit lipase

Q

phentolamine

A

reversible non-selective alpha adrenergic blocker

Q

tolazoline

A

reversible non-selective alpha adrenergic blocker

Q

phenoxybenzamine

A

irreversible non-selective alpha adrenergic blocker

Q

prazocin

A

alpha 1 blocker

Q

terazocin

A

alpha 1 blocker

Q

doxazocin

A

alpha 1 blocker