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drugs name > 1 > Flashcards

1 Flashcards

1
Q

albuterol

A

beta 2 agonist

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2
Q

timolol

A

non-selective beta blocker

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3
Q

betaxalol

A

selective beta 1 blocker

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4
Q

levobunolol

A

non selective beta blocker

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5
Q

carteolol

A

non selective beta blocker

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6
Q

metipranolol

A

non selective beta blocker

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7
Q

latanoprost

A

topical PG

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8
Q

travoprost

A

tropical PG

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9
Q

pralidoxime

A

cholinesterase reactivator

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10
Q

obidoxime

A

cholinesterase reactivator

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11
Q

homatropine

A

mydriatic atropine derivative

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12
Q

cyclopentolate

A

mydriatic atropine derivative

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13
Q

tropicamide

A

mydriatic atropine derivative

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14
Q

ipratropium

A

copd bronchial asthma atropine derivative

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15
Q

tiotropium

A

copd bronchial asthma atropine derivative

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16
Q

pirenzepine

A

atropine derivative used in peptic ulcer

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17
Q

telenzepine

A

atropine derivative used in peptic ulcer

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18
Q

clidinium

A

atropine derivative used in peptic ulcer

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19
Q

propanthelin

A

atropine derivative used in peptic ulcer

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20
Q

dicylomine

A

atropine derivative as antispasmodic

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21
Q

valthamate

A

atropine derivative as antispasmodic

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22
Q

flavoxate

A

atropine derivative as antispasmodic

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23
Q

oxybutinin

A

atropine derivative as antispasmodic

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24
Q

tolterodine

A

atropine derivative as antispasmodic

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25
Q

darifenacine

A

atropine derivative as antispasmodic

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26
Q

glycopyrrolate

A

preanesthetic atropine derivative

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27
Q

benztropine

A

atropine derivative in Parkinson

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28
Q

benzhexol

A

atropine derivative in Parkinson

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29
Q

buperidine

A

atropine derivative in Parkinson

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30
Q

procyclidine

A

atropine derivative in Parkinson

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31
Q

vesicoselective anticholinergic

A

oxybutinin (dry mouth), flavoxate (inflammation), tolterodine, darifenacun M3

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32
Q

drotavarine

A

pde inhibition
antispasmodic
uterine spasm relief/ intestinal, renal colic relief

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33
Q

glycopyrrolate

A

quaternary atropine

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34
Q

scopolamine

A

anticholinergic in motion sickness

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35
Q

anticholinergic side effects

A

antihistamines h1, TCA, phenothiazine-

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36
Q

postural hypotension

A

ganglionic blockade

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37
Q

Bupropion

A

inhibits NE DA uptake

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38
Q

varenicline

A

nicotinic partial agonist

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39
Q

trimethaphan iv

A

ganglionic blockade

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40
Q

trimethaphan iv

A

ganglionic blockade

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40
Q

trimethaphan iv

A

ganglionic blockade

41
Q

trimethaphan iv

A

ganglionic blockade

41
Q

trimethaphan iv

A

ganglionic blockade

42
Q

trimethaphan iv

A

ganglionic blockade

43
Q

baclofen

A

GABA B agonist (centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

44
Q

diazepam

A

GABA A (centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

45
Q

tizanidine

A

central alpha 2 agonist (centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

46
Q

chlorzoxazone

A

spinal neurons (centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

47
Q

methocarbamol

A

spinal neurons (centrally acting sk ms relaxant)(centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

48
Q

riluzole

A

inhibits glutamate (centrally acting sk ms relaxant)(centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

49
Q

thiocolchicoside

A

(centrally acting sk ms relaxant)(centrally acting sk ms relaxant)

50
Q

succinyl Choline

A

depolarising blocker - two phase block
fasiculation
receptor configuration changes so Ach can’t bind

51
Q

decamethonium

A

depolarising blocker - two phase
fasiculation
receptor configuration chnages - Ach can’t bind. cholinesterase partially reverse it

52
Q

tubocurarine

A

non depolarising blocker, histamine releaser

53
Q

pancuronium

A

non depolarising blocker - vagolytic

54
Q

histamine releaser non depolarising blocker

A

tubocurarine, atracurium, mivacurium

55
Q

doxacurium

A

non depolarising blocker

56
Q

pipecuronium

A

non depolarising blocker, bradycardia, hypotension

57
Q

vecuronium

A

most common non depolarising blocker

58
Q

atracurium

A

non depolarising blocker (hoffman elimination+ pseudocholinesterase)

59
Q

cisatracurium

A

non depolarising blocker - better than atracurium

60
Q

rocurium

A

non depolarising blocker

61
Q

mivacurium

A

short duration non depolarising blocker - pseudocholinesterase degradation

62
Q

dobutamine

A

beta 1 agonist

63
Q

salbuterol

A

beta 2 agonist

64
Q

formeterol

A

beta 2 agonist

65
Q

salbuterol

A

beta 2 agonist

66
Q

terbutaline

A

beta 2 agonist

67
Q

isoxsprine

A

beta 2 agonist

68
Q

ritoderine

A

beta 2 agonist uterus

69
Q

phenylephrine

A

alpha 1 agonist

70
Q

methoximine

A

alpha 1 agonist

71
Q

naphazoline

A

alpha 1 agonist

72
Q

oxymetazoline

A

alpha 1 agonist

73
Q

xylometazoline

A

alpha 1 agonist

74
Q

clonidine

A

alpha 2 agonist

75
Q

apraclonidine

A

alpha 2 agonist

76
Q

alpha methyl dopa

A

alpha 2 agonist

77
Q

brimodine

A

alpha 2 agonist

78
Q

ephedrine

A

adrenergic agonist

increase NA

79
Q

dopamine

A

alpha, beta1 , d1

indirect increase NA

80
Q

mephentermine

A

increase NA

alpha 1 agonist

81
Q

nasal decongestant

A

naphazoline, oxymetazoline, xylometazoline,

pseudoephedrine, phenylephrine antihistamines

82
Q

tizanidine

A

alpha 2 agonist

83
Q

d amphetamine

A

cns stimulation

84
Q

l amphetamine

A

cvs stimulation

85
Q

amphetamine

A

basic

poisoning- tx- sedatives, na nitroprusside

86
Q

atomoxetine

A

SNRI

87
Q

modafinil

A

cns stimulant

88
Q

dopamine

A

low dose - d1 vasodilation
moderate dose - b1, d1
highdose - vc a1

89
Q

fenoldopam

A

d1 agonist

90
Q

mazindol

A

decrease NA reuptake
increase NA in brain
inhibit feeding centre

91
Q

phentermine

A

inhibition of NA reuptake

feeding centre suppressed

92
Q

sibutramine

A

inhibit NA, S reuptake

suppress appetite

93
Q

orlistat

A

inhibit lipase

94
Q

phentolamine

A

reversible non-selective alpha adrenergic blocker

95
Q

tolazoline

A

reversible non-selective alpha adrenergic blocker

96
Q

phenoxybenzamine

A

irreversible non-selective alpha adrenergic blocker

97
Q

prazocin

A

alpha 1 blocker

98
Q

terazocin

A

alpha 1 blocker

99
Q

doxazocin

A

alpha 1 blocker

drugs name (13 decks)

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