3-7: EIGRP Flashcards

1
Q

In 1985 Cisco developed what to overcome the limitations of RIP?

A

IGRP

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1
Q

Query Packets are used when in EIGRP?

A

Used by DUAL when searching for networks

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1
Q

In EIGRP, what is the best route to the destination?

A

The Successor

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1
Q

What two objects are in the EIGRP Topology Table?

A

All successors and all feasible successors

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1
Q

True / False: EIGRP must receive a response when querying other routers after a route goes down?

A

True. If no response is received, it may get “SIA” (Stuck in Active) mode

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1
Q

The Administrative Distance for an EIGRP External route is?

A

170

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2
Q

True / False: EIGRP does not support unequal cost load balancing?

A

False, EIGRP supports Equal and Unequal Cost Load Balancing

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3
Q

For the EIGRP Neighbor Adjacency to be established, what needs to match?

A

Networks, the AS number, and metrics

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4
Q

In EIGRP, what is the lowest metric to the destination?

A

The Feasible Distance

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4
Q

Which table is used by EIGRP to store all routes that are learned from EIGRP neighbors?

A

The topology table

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5
Q

In EIGRP, what is a neighbor with a loop-free BU route that satisfies the Feasibility Condition?

A

The Feasible Successor

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6
Q

In EIGRP, when is the Feasibility Condition met?

A

Wwhen a neighbors RD is less than the local routers FD to the same destination network

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7
Q

How do EIGRP routers establish and maintain neighbor relationships?

A

By exchanging hello packets with neighboring routers

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8
Q

The Administrative Distance for an EIGRP Summary route is?

A

5

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9
Q

In EIGRP, when DUAL is finished routes are stable and?

A

Passive

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10
Q

Which command is used to display the bandwidth of an interface on an EIGRP-enabled router?

A

show interfaces

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11
Q

What algorithm does EIGRP use?

A

DUAL

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13
Q

The data portion of EIGRP message is called?

A

Type/Length/Value (TLV)

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14
Q

Which EIGRP route would have the preferred administrative distance?

A

A summary route

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15
Q

EIGRP ______ ________ carry route info, only as necessary

A

Update Packets

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16
Q

What is indicated when an EIGRP route is in the passive state?

A

The route is viable and can be used to forward traffic.

17
Q

True / False: EIGRP packets are use reliable delivery?

A

False

19
Q

The Finite State Machine is?

A

An abstract machine that defines states, events that cause states & what events result from states

21
Q

True / False: EIGRP supports authenticated routing updates much like OSPF and RIP?

A

True

21
Q

EIGRP does not have a Dead-Timer, instead they have?

A

Hold-Timer

22
Q

In EIGRP, what describes how an algorithm will react to events?

A

The Finite State Machine

22
Q

In EIGRP, ff DUAL is recalculating/searching routes are?

A

Active

24
Q

What is an EIGRP Split Horizon?

A

Routes learned on an interface are not advertised out that interface are not advertised out that interface

27
Q

The EIGRP packet header contains what number?

A

The AS number

27
Q

What is the purpose of using protocol-dependent modules in EIGRP?

A

To accommodate routing of different network layer protocols

28
Q

EIGRP Hello Packets multicast to what IPv6 address?

A

FF02::A

29
Q

EIGRP is what type of Routing Protocol (Link-State | Distance Vector)

A

Distance Vector

30
Q

True / False: Some IOS versions allow you to use netmasks rather than wildcard masks with the EIGRP network command?

A

True.

31
Q

Acknowledgement Packets use unreliable or reliable delivery?

A

Reliable

33
Q

The Administrative Distance for an EIGRP Internal route is?

A

90

34
Q

What command enables EIGRP on a router?

A

router eigrp

35
Q

In 1992 Cisco took redeveloped IGRP and changed it to what?

A

Enhanced IGRP

36
Q

EIGRP uses what to route different protocols?

A

Protocol Dependent Modules

37
Q

What argument can be added to the show ip eigrp topology to show routes that are not feasible?

A

all-links

39
Q

The default Hello-Interval for multiaccess networks is?

A

Every 5 seconds

40
Q

RTP involves both Reliable and Unreliable delivery, what is the major difference between the two?

A

Reliable delivery requires ACK from destination

41
Q

The default Hello-Interval for NMBA networks is?

A

Every 60 seconds

41
Q

Where are EIGRP successor routes stored?

A

In the routing table and the topology table

42
Q

EIGRP Routing Table only contains what?

A

Successors

44
Q

What interval is the EIGRP Hold-Timer set to?

A

3x Hello Interval

46
Q

True / False: Like OSPF, the Autonomous System (AS) number does not need to match for each router?

A

False - in EIGRP they all must match

47
Q

What does EIGRP use for router packet delivery?

A

Reliable Transport Protocol.

48
Q

EIGRP Hello Packets multicast to what IPv4 address?

A

224.0.0.10

49
Q

What protocol number does Reliable Transport Protocol use?

A

88

50
Q

In EIGRP, what is the neighbours Feasible Distance to that destination?

A

Reported Distance