3과 (4A)

Question 1

to advance to the finals

Answer 1

결승전에 진출하다

Question 2

to receive a warning

Answer 2

경고를 받다

Question 3

to follow the rules

Answer 3

규칙을 지키다

Question 4

to score

Answer 4

득점을 하다

Question 5

to be neck-and-neck / evenly matched in skill

Answer 5

막상막하이다 (막상막하예요)

예: 그 둘은 경주에서 막상막하였다. (The two were going head-to-head in the race.)

Question 6

to commit a foul

Answer 6

반칙을 하다

Question 7

to have a game reach its conclusion

Answer 7

승부가 나다

Question 8

to feel very competitive

Answer 8

승부욕이 강하다

Question 9

to be a close call/on the edge

Answer 9

아슬아슬하다

Question 10

to go in overtime

Answer 10

연장전을 하다

Question 11

to be full of confidence

Answer 11

자신만만하다

Question 12

to be fair and square

Answer 12

정정당당하다

Question 13

to be kicked out of game

Answer 13

퇴장을 당하다

Question 14

to be exciting

Answer 14

흥미진진하다

Question 15

first half

Answer 15

전반전

Question 16

second half

Answer 16

후반전

Question 17

overtime, extended game

Answer 17

연장전

Question 18

(to play) penalty shoot-out

Answer 18

승부차기(를 하다)

Question 19

to have a baby boy/girl

Answer 19

득남을 / 득녀를 하다

Question 20

final / semifinal / preliminaries

Answer 20

결승(전) / 준결승(전) / 예선

Question 21

pass / to pass

Answer 21

(시험을) 통과 / 통과하다

Question 22

score a point (basketball) 🏀

Answer 22

공을 넣다

Question 23

kick the ball / score a goal (football) ⚽️

Answer 23

공을 차다 / 골을 넣다

예: 공을 골대 안으로 차 넣다. (To kick the ball into the net.)

Question 24

goalpost (słupek w bramce) 🥅

Answer 24

골대

Question 25

net (siatka w bramce)

Answer 25

그물

Question 26

home run (in baseball)

Answer 26

홈런을 하다

Question 27

three strikes/strikeout (in baseball)

Answer 27

삼진 아웃

Question 28

base (in baseball)

Answer 28

베이스

Question 29

winner, finalist / semifinalist

Answer 29

(결승)진출자 / 준결승진출자

Question 30

opponent, rival / opposing team

Answer 30

상대편 / 상대팀

Question 31

win / lose

Answer 31

이기다 (이겼어요) / 지다 (졌어요)

A: 후반전에서 한국대학교가 두 공을 넣어서 한 골 차이로 졌어요. (In the second half, Hankuk University scored two goals but (in the end) lost by one goal.)
B: 어휴, 아깝게 졌네요. (Oh, it’s a pity/it’s regretable)

Question 32

to be regretable

Answer 32

아깝다

Question 33

to be ahead and then lose

Answer 33

역전패하다

예: 두 골을 넣어서 역전패했어요.

Question 34

to lose strength

Answer 34

체력이 떨어지다

Question 35

to tie/come even

Answer 35

비기다

예: 사실 전반전에서 1대 1로 우리 팀이 비기고 있었어요.

Question 36

to suffer an injury

Answer 36

부상을 당하다

Question 37

watch the game

Answer 37

경기를 관람하다

Question 38

to cheer (for the team)

Answer 38

(팀을) 응원하다

Question 39

to use skill / technique

Answer 39

기술을 쓰다

Question 40

to lose 1st place

Answer 40

일등을 놓치다

Question 41

to lose one’s balance

Answer 41

균형을 잃다

Question 42

(to end in) a tie/draw (more formal)

Answer 42

무승부(로 끝나다)

예: 경쟁 팀 간의 경기는 무승부로 끝났다.
(The match between the competing teams ended in a draw.)

Question 43

volleyball / wrestling / futsal / table tennis

Answer 43

배구 / 씨름 / 풋살 / 탁구(를 치다)

Question 44

prize

Answer 44

상품

Question 45

old / young

Answer 45

낡다 or 늙다 / 젊다
(낡아요, 늙어요/젊어요)

예: 그 친구는 다른 친구에 비해 젊어 보입니다.