3 Flashcards
Why do you not give live attenuated polio vaccine
it can mutate and cause new strain
Where is the phagocyte located in the TMJ
Synovial membrane
Fungus that causes cerebral/brain infarct
Asperigillus
Innervation of lungs
Vagus
10 week pregnant woman, which doesn’t happen
TMJ formation
What forms superior orbital fissure
Greater and Lesser wings of Sphenoid
What part of brain controls hunger
Hypothalamus
What creates laryngeal prominence
Thyroid cartilage
Part of hard palate directly posterior to max. central incisors is formed from
Intermaxillary suture
Person had acute hemorrhage, what occurs
HR increase
BP decreases
What innervates erector spinae muscles
Dorsal branches of spinal nerve
Epithelial similarities between proximal convoluted tubule and salivary gland cell
Striated duct
What part of thymus is calcitonin from
Parafollicular cells (C-cells)
Which one of these helps in retraction of blood clots
Factor 8 (VIII)
Peak of mount everest at atmospheric pressure is 250Hg, what is the partial pressure of Oxygen
50
Question on cholesterol synthesis, which is needed
squalene
Which will be recognized by restriction enzyme
ATTA
Which bacteria is capsular
Strep. pneumonia
CASE:
Woman walks into office complaining of TMJ. Taking NSAIDs for TMJ and taking prednisone. She has polymyalgia rheumatic and Osteoarthritis.
- Where would she have pain
- What type of disease is Polymyalgia Rheumatica
- All of the following are related to PR except?
- You prefer dental procedure on person taking NSAIDs and is anemic and she starts to hemorrhage, why?
- Pectoral girdle
- Autoimmune
- Pain in shoulders, neck, shoulders, arms, hips, may be cause my temporal arteritis inflammatory condition, gradual over time, can lead to severe depression, can cause blindness if untreated, treated with corticosteroids, can cause anemia, fever, fatigue, loss of appetitive and overall feeling of illness
- Because platelets aren’t sticking NSAID
Overwriting with AB’s, C. difficile would show?
Pseudomembranous Colitis
Not needed for Collagen synthesis
Folic acid
Best Tx for Candida
Amphoterican B
Herpes virus is only virus that gets its cell wall from
Host membrane
Hep C is transmitted
Blood-borne
How many chains of heavy-chain do you need to change to make it into a variable
2
Most common site in the lung to have SCC
Center of lung
Sickle cell anemia Hbs what happens
Agglutination and Deoxygenation
Most distinguishable factor of gingival mucosa
Rete peg
CASE:
Woman with osteoarthritis
-All of these are correct about osteoarthritis except
Fever
Pt gets lesion through spinal nerve T4, he lays on your chair, what are you most worried about
Bladder releasing
Corboxyhemoglobin is
Carbon monoxide
Pt has disorder with insufficiency of ADH
Copious Dilute Urine
Falx cerebri is
Dura Mater
Which one of these are visceral branches of abdominal aorta
Celiac & Superior Mesenteric aa
Which one comes from the upper layer of neural tube
Ascending sensory pathway
Herring-Brauer reflex is in regards to what organ
Lung
Herring-Brauer reflex is in regard to
Stretch reflex
If the infundibulum is cut from the hypothalamus which is affected
ADH
Which reckitsial infection is not from an insect bite
Q fever
N-muramic acid is part of the
Bacterial Cell Wall
If left max canine is extracted, and you go into canine guidance to the left, what is the affect on the right and left
???
Which would not be found in the epithelial tissue of oral mucosa
Stratum Corneum
Lines of own resemble
Lines of Retzius
When trying to prevent formation of uric acid, what do you inhibit
Xanthine oxidase
Where is secretin made
Duodenum
Alzheimer’s is a form of dementia and people with depression are more likely to get Alzheimers
both true
Which two bacteria are found in 99% of feces
Bacteroides & Fusobacterium
Which inclusion gives a cell its basophilic nature
Ribosomes
What happens with primary/initial exposure to HSV1
Pre-Herpetic Gingivostomatitis
When does 2nd mandibular molar complete apex formation
15 years
Outer component of Hep B is
Glycoprotein
CASE:
Man with Type II diabetes mellitus and drinks alcohol comes in for extraction of tooth 3
- Why bad breath
- All of the following are related to type 2 except
- After extraction, you notice histological pseudo stratified ciliated epithelium at the root tip, what is that from
- Oral hygiene (or alcohol?)
- Autoimmune (destroy beta cells pancreas)
- Max. Sinus
Which endocrine gland is not essential
Adrenal Medulla
Which of the following is found in Zona Fasiculatis
Cortisol
What do you find in sweat of a person with Cystic fibrosis
Chloride
During pregnancy, which of the following happens in 10 weeks
Increase HCG, Progesterone, Lower LH
Why are dental tubules S-shaped
Compacted/crowding Odontoblasts
Purpose of telomerase
Elongation of telomere
Patient with RCT #3 and radiolucency did not resolve. The histological section showed non-keratinized epi, would show
Cyst
During extraction, you break the adjacent marginal ridge of amalgam
Stop everything and inform patient
CASE:
Woman comes to office complaining that when she eats she gets a painful swelling that is large. X-ray shows radiopacity. Inflammation of submandibular duct/gland
- Whats the diagnosis
- What kind of cells would you find when biopsy of the duct is done
- Why type of CT is in the middle portion of the retrodiscal pad
- Sialolith
- Neutrophils
- Fibrous tissue
CN 7 and 8 go through
Internal acoustic meatus
All will depress respiration except
Cocaine
UTP-Glucose reacts with which of the following in glycogen synthesis
Glucose-1-Phosphate
Fumerate connects urea cycle via
TCA cycle
What is responsible for the dissociation of phosphate group during muscle contractions
Cocking action
What occurs during Tracheostomy
Reduce airway resistance and Dead space
Positive PPD is indicative of all of the following except
Immune response to MYCO TB
Where is ATP used most in the kidney
Proximal tubules (most absorption)
In severe Blood Loss, all of the following occurs in the kidney except
Reduce Secretions of Renin
What elicits an immune response when bound to carrier protein
Hapten
With age, elasticity of aorta decreases, which of the following occurs
Increase systolic and diastolic
Stretch reflex is
Monosynaptic