3. 他是典型的⽀⽓管扩张病例 Flashcards
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他是典型的⽀⽓管扩张病例
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tāshì diǎnxíngdezhīqìguǎn kuòzhāng
He is a classic case of bronchiectasis
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家属
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jiāshǔ. - family members
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⽀⽓管
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zhīqìguǎn. - bronchus
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扩张
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kuòzhāng. - dilate
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病例
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bìnglì. - case
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.记录
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jìlù. - to record
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.反复
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fǎnfù. - repeatedly
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急性
jíxìng. - acute
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呼吸道
hūxīdào. - .respiratory tract
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感染
gǎnrǎn. - to infect
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病史
bìngshǐ. - case history
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⼤量
dàliàng. - mass
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咯⾎
kǎxiě. - hemoptysis
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.典型
diǎnxíng. - typical
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排
pái - exclude
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暂时
zànshí. - temporary
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消失
xiāoshī. - to disappear
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指头
zhǐtou. - finger
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杵状指
chǔzhuàngzhǐ
clubbed finger
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造影
zàoyǐng. - to visualize
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确诊
quèzhěn. - to diagnose
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患
患病。=。 得病
患者。 =。病人
huàn. - suffer from
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过敏
guòmǐn. - be allergic to
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吐🤮
吐痰
spit
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subj. do 过 (guò)sth
a past experience or occurrence that
didn’t continue to the present but, typically, had an
impact on the present
.你去过上海吗?
nǐ qùguò shànghǎi ma?
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(⼀)边 V. 1 (⼀)边 V. 2 V. 1 and V. 2 at the same time
她(⼀)边唱歌,(⼀)边跳舞
tā (⼀ )biānchànggē,(⼀) biān tiàowǔ
She sings and dances
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A 对 B (没)有好处
花⾹ 对 ⽀⽓管病⼈ 没好处huā xing duì zhiqiguǎnbìngren méi hǎochu
Floral fragrance is not good for bronchial patients
吸烟对身体没好处
xīyān duì shēntǐ méi hǎochu
Smoking is not good for the body
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sb.对 sth. 过敏:
sb .duì sth. guòmǐn
sb. vs. sth. Allergic
哮喘病⼈对花⾹过敏xiàochuǎnbìngren duìhuāxiang guòmǐn
Asthmatics are allergic to floral fragrances
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你⻅过 ⽀⽓管扩张 的病例吗? 肺炎
哮喘
呼吸道感染
花粉过敏(huāfěn guòmǐn - Pollen allergies)
You've seen bronchiectasis。Cases?
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⼊院前⼀天病⼈. ....
⼤量咯⾎。
咳嗽得很厉害。
⼀直头疼。
发⾼烧。
胸⼝很疼。
呼吸⾮常急促
ren yuànqián yitiān bìngren
The day before admission, the patient had massive hemoptysis.
Coughing severely.
Headache all the time.
High fever.
It hurts in my chest.
Very short of breath
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你⻅过⽀⽓管扩张的病例吗?
☆⼊院前有反复发作的急性呼吸道感染的 病史,⼊院前⼀天病⼈⼤量咯⾎。
☆他是典型的⽀⽓管扩张(肺炎、哮喘)的病例。
☆花⾹对⽀⽓管病⼈没好处
☆ nǐ ⻅ guò ⽀ ⽓ guǎn kuòzhāng de bìnglì ma?
☆ ⼊ yuàn qiányǒu fǎnfù fāzuò de jíxìng hūxīdào gǎnrǎn de bìngshǐ ,⼊yuànqián⼀tiānbìng⼈ ⼤ liàng lo ⾎。
☆ tāshì diǎnxíngde ⽀ ⽓ guǎn kuòzhāng (fèiyán、 xiàochuǎn )debìnglì。
☆ huā ⾹ duì ⽀ ⽓ guǎn bìng ⼈ méi hǎochu
Key sentences:
☆Have you ever seen a case of bronchiectasis?
☆ There is a history of recurrent acute respiratory tract infections before admission, and the patient has a large hemoptysis the day before admission.
☆ He is a typical case of bronchiectasis (pneumonia, asthma).
☆ Floral fragrance is not good for bronchial patients
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