2nd Six Weeks Test Flashcards

1
Q
A

Ancient Egypt

Lower: Gizeh & Saqqara

Upper: Edfu

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2
Q

Chronology

A

Old Kingdom: 2670-2150 BCE

Middle Kingdom: 2150- 1800 BCE

New Kingdom: 1550-1070 BCE

Armana Period 1370-1350 BCE

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3
Q

The Rosetta Stone

A

Discovered by Napoleon in 1799

3 languages:

  1. ) Formal Egyptian Heiropglyphic
  2. ) Demotc
  3. ) Classical Greek
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4
Q

The Palette of King Narmer

A

Oldest Work of Art the Documents Historic Event

Unification of Upper and Lower

Cannon- sets up human figure depiction

Utilitarian- eye makeup

Heiarchial Scale

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5
Q

Stepped Pyramid of King Zoser

A

Imhotep- First Recorded Artist

Knowledge of civilization rest soley in tombs

Mastaba

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6
Q

Columns

A

Always engaged

Fluted columns- harmony and elegance

Papyrus columns- lower egypt

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7
Q

The Sphinx

A

Gaurdian of tomb

image of Khafre

Largest Sculpture

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8
Q

Khafre

A

Burried in middle tomb

Demonstrates the artist’s cubc veiw of the human figure

Served as a home for Ka

Shows the falcon of Horus

Idealized features representing majesty

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9
Q

Seated Scribe

A

Individualized torso

lower heiarchy

eyes wide and alert

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10
Q

Ka-Aper

A

Old Kingdom sculpture that exemplifies increased realism

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11
Q

Ti watching a hippo hunt

A

Metaphor for truimph over evil forces

imprtance in society

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12
Q

Queen Hatshepsut

A

first great female monarch recorded

architecture within natural setting

horizontal rhythm

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13
Q

Hatshepsut and offering jars

A

Anatomically male

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14
Q

Temple of Amen-Re

A

Example of hypostyle hall

clerestory

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15
Q

Temple of Horus

A

Pylon Temple

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16
Q

Fowling Scenes

A

Fresco Secco

17
Q

Akenaton

A

Artistic recolution in which the figures became elongated and androgynous

moved captital to thebes

18
Q

Stylistic Changes during the Amarna Period

A

Effeminate body with curving contours

long full-lipped face, heavy eye lids and dreamy expression

The body is ddly misshapen with weak arms, narrow waist, protruding belly, wide hips, and fatty thigh

19
Q

Bust of Nefertiti

A

The Beautiful one is here

At Historians compared this to a flower

features adjusted to the new standard of spiritual beauty

20
Q

Queen Tyre

A

Depiction of Age

not of royal birth

21
Q

Death Mask of Tutankhamen

A

Discovered in 1922

Howard Carter

Valley of the Kings

Pharoh for 10 years

Tomb found in tact

22
Q

Last Judgement of Hu-Nefer

A

demonstrates a return to the Old Kingdom funerary Illustrations

23
Q

Late period in egyptian art

A

Demonstrates a return to the conservative (Old Kingdom)

Conservatism was Egypts character trait

ex Mentuemhet