2nd Industrial Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Dynamo

A

michael faraday

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2
Q

interchangeable parts

A

Henry ford

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3
Q

assembly line

A

Henry ford

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4
Q

steel

A

fueled the 2nd revolution

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5
Q

incandescent light bulb

A

factories= lit 24/7

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6
Q

corporation

A

companies

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7
Q

Monopoly

A

own every property

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8
Q

Thomas Edison

A

1st light bulb

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9
Q

Alfred Nobel

A

inventor of dynamite

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10
Q

Alexander graham bell

A

telephone

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11
Q

wright brothers

A

plane

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12
Q

radio

A

macroni

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13
Q

Michael faraday

A

Dynamo and electric motor

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14
Q

Robert Koch

A

developed Louis pasteurs work

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15
Q

Charles Darwin

A

British naturalist

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16
Q

romanticism

A

flowery and romantic

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17
Q

photography

A

replaces realism

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18
Q

monet

A

impressionist painter of cathedral

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19
Q

Vincent Van Gogh

A

post impressionist

starry night

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20
Q

dickens

A

shows the industrial rev in novels

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21
Q

Courbet

A

stone breakers

realism

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22
Q

Charles dickens

A

Oliver Twist

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23
Q

Byronic

A

isolated Heros are known as

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24
Q

Jane eyre

A

novel written by a British novelist

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25
Q

Fredrick Chopin

A

danced to convey sorrow

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26
Q

dmitti Mendeleev

A

periodic table of elements

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27
Q

morse

A

telegraph

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28
Q

automobile

A

nikolaus Otto

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29
Q

electricity

A

Alexandre Volta

30
Q

germ theory

A

doctors discovered diseases are cause by microorganisms

31
Q

urban renewal

A

cleaning cities

32
Q

cities

A

places w many jobs

33
Q

racism

A

thought by social Darwinism

34
Q

etiquette

A

how you’re supposed to act

35
Q

public education

A

school for all men

36
Q

stock

A

investment

37
Q

cartel

A

large group of corporations

38
Q

robber barons

A

damaged free enterprise system

39
Q

Henry ford

A

first car

40
Q

Henry Bessemer

A

Bessemer process

iron ➡️ steel

41
Q

telegraph

A

morse

42
Q

telephone

A

graham bell

43
Q

macroni

A

radio

44
Q

Alfred Krupp

A

steel factories

45
Q

Rockefeller

A

standard oil company

46
Q

Florence nightingale

A

British nurse

47
Q

mutual aid society

A

charitable organizations

48
Q

slum

A

bad areas

49
Q

Louis Pasteur

A

vaccine

50
Q

Joseph lister

A

listerine

antiseptics

51
Q

cult of domesticity

A

women are supposed to stay @ home

52
Q

women’s sufferage

A

women need to be protected

53
Q

Victorian

A

named after King victoria

54
Q

atomic theory

A

atoms make up everything

55
Q

social Darwinism

A

darwins theory that people strive to be better than one another

56
Q

Salvation Army

A

mutual aid society

57
Q

realism

A

what it really is

58
Q

Impressionism

A

pictures w lines and dots

59
Q

Degas

A

Impressionism

ballet class

60
Q

Beethoven

A

romantic composer

61
Q

Dumas

A

re created France’s past

62
Q

❕industrial leaders of the 1800s

A

us and France

63
Q

❕draw of the city

A

job opportunities, population and tourism are bigger, better living conditions

64
Q

❕photo changed art

A

detailed, quicker, shows grim realities

65
Q

‼️ compare and contrast the first and second industrial revolution

A

1️⃣ human labor to steam, Britain lead

2️⃣steam to steel, France and us lead

both; more technology, gap grew between poor and rich

66
Q

captains of industry

A

Robber barons

67
Q

standard of living

A

food
clothing
shelter

68
Q

Union

A

protects workers rights

69
Q

temperance movement

A

no alcohol

70
Q

❕for and against big business

A

rich got richer

poor got poorer

71
Q

❕improvements to the working class conditions

A

tenements, no running water

72
Q

❕visual arts and technology

A

many styles, realism, romanticism, Impressionism