1st Industrial Revolution Flashcards
1
Q
coal and iron
A
power sources of revolution
2
Q
smelting
A
melting iron
3
Q
flying shuttle
A
john kay
4
Q
Cottage industry
A
peasants spin cotton
5
Q
john kay
A
flying shuttle
6
Q
Richard Arkwright
A
water frame
7
Q
water frame
A
Richard Arkwright
8
Q
Thomas Malthus
A
wrote on population
9
Q
john Stuart mill
A
preaching utilitarianism
10
Q
Karl Marx
A
communist manifesto
11
Q
bourgeoise
A
haves
12
Q
free market
A
produce more goods @ lower prices
13
Q
Robber Barron
A
damaged free enterprise system
14
Q
socialism
A
everything is owned collectively
15
Q
Robert Fulton
A
Dynamo
16
Q
Carnegie
A
robber baron
17
Q
cartel
A
large group of corporations
18
Q
telegraph
A
morse
19
Q
big business
A
own every aspect
20
Q
assembly line
A
Henry ford
21
Q
Nobel
A
inventor of dynamite
22
Q
interchangeable parts
A
inventor of dynamite
23
Q
internal combustion engine
A
nikolaus Otto
24
Q
Methodists
A
set up Sunday schools
25
checks on population
war
famine
disease
26
spinning Jenny
James Hargreaves
27
putting out system
raw cotton distributed to peasant families
28
James Hargreaves
spinning Jenny
29
Methodism
working class people found comfort in new religions
30
laissez faire
hands off
31
David ricardo
influential British economist
| agree w Malthus
32
utopians
early socialists
33
Adam smith
wealth of nations
| socialism
34
Fredrick Engels
teamed up w Marx
35
communism
everyone equal
| Marx
36
proletariat
have nots
37
capitalism
Marx despised it
| prosperity for few, poverty for many
38
captains of industry
robber baron
39
Rockefeller
standard oil company
40
monopoly
own every property
41
radio
macroni
42
automobile
nikolaus Otto
43
Edison
light bulb
44
flight
wright brothers
45
steel
fueled 2nd industrial revolution
46
ford
assembly line and interchangeable parts
47
jethro Tull
made seed drill
48
agricultural rev
started industrial rev
49
closing off
taking over land + putting a fence around it
50
George III
wrote farm journals
51
❕ Marx and smith
communism vs socialism
52
❕why England
resources, new tech, economic conditions, political and social conditions
53
❕child labor
children worked in factories and mines
quick and small
pay less
54
❕population boom
demanded for goods
55
❕transportation revolution
quicker for eterpenors to transport goods
56
‼️industrial revolution and its effect on the population
bourgeoise vs proletariat
