2D synaptic plasticity Flashcards
neuroplasticity
The ability of the brain to physically change in response to experience
synaptic plasticity
the ability of synaptic connections to change over time in response to activity or experience
sprouting
The ability of dendrites or axons to change over time in response to activity or experience
rerouting
The ability of a neuron that is connected to a damaged neuron to create an alternate synaptic connection
pruning
the elimination of synaptic connections that are not adequately activated
learning
the process of acquiring knowledge, skills, or behaviours through experience
memory
the process of encoding, storing, and retrieving information that has been previously encountered
long term potentiation
the long-lasting and experience-dependent strengthening of synaptic connections that are regularly activated
long term depression
the long-lasting and experience-dependent weakening of synaptic connections between neurons that are not regularly activated