2D: Synaptic Plasticity Flashcards
1
Q
Synaptic plasticity
A
the ability of synaptic connections to change over time in response to activity or experience.
2
Q
Sprouting
A
the ability of dendrites or axons to develop new extensions or branches.
3
Q
Rerouting
A
the ability of a neuron that is connected to a damaged neuron to create an alternative synaptic connection with an undamaged neuron.
4
Q
Pruning
A
the elimination of synaptic connections that are not adequately activated.
5
Q
Long-term potentiation
A
the long-lasting and experience-dependant strengthening of synaptic connections that are regularly coactivated.
6
Q
Long-term depression
A
the long-lasting and experience-dependant weakening of synaptic connections that are not regularly coactivated.
(results in low-intensity stimulation)
