2C-Heat & Thermodynamics

Question 1

temperature

Answer 1

the measure of heat energy in a system; the measure of the average energy

Question 2

heat

Answer 2

thermal energy that is moving from hot to a colder temp

Question 3

thermal energy

Answer 3

type of energy that is stored in an object, it is a measure of the random kinetic energy of each atom in the object; total energy

Question 4

Rudolf Clausius

Answer 4

German physicist proposed the 1st law of thermodynamics - (conservation of energy law)the total amount of energy in a closed system is constant
also the 2nd Law-that in a closed system, energy flows from a hot area to a colder area

Question 5

Specific heat

Answer 5

the amount of heat required to increase the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by 1-degree celsius. lower specific heat, larger the atoms