290e Cardiac Manifestations of Systemic Disease Flashcards

1
Q

It is the most common cause of death in adults with diabetes mellitus.

A

CAD

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2
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in DM

A

CAD, atypical angina, cardiomyopathy (CMP), systolic or diastolic CHF

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3
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in protein calorie malnutrition

A

Dilated CMP, CHF

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4
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in Thiamine deficiency

A

High-output failure, dilated CMP

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5
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in hyperhomocysteinemia

A

Premature atherosclerosis

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6
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in obesity

A

CMP, systolic or diastolic CHF

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7
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in hyperthyroidism

A

Palpitations, SVT, atrial fibrillation, hypertension

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8
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in hypothyroidism

A

Hypotension, bradycardia, dilated CMP, CHF, pericardial effusion

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9
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in malignant carcinoid

A

Tricuspid and pulmonary valve disease, right heart failure

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10
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in pheochromocytoma

A

Hypertension, palpitations, CHF

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11
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in Acromegaly

A

Systolic or diastolic heart failure

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12
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in RA

A

Pericarditis, pericardial effusions, coronary arteritis, myocarditis, valvulitis

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13
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in seronegative arthropathies

A

Aortitis, aortic and mitral insufficiency, conduction abnormalities

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14
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in SLE

A

Pericarditis, Libman-Sacks endocarditis, myocarditis, arterial and venous thrombosis

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15
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in HIV

A

Myocarditis, dilated CMP, pericardial effusion

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16
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in Amyloidosis

A

CHF, restrictive CMP, valvular regurgitation, pericardial effusion

17
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in Sarcoidosis

A

CHF, dilated or restrictive CMP, ventricular arrhythmias, heart block

18
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in Hemochromatosis

A

CHF, arrhythmias, heart block

19
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in Marfan syndrome

A

Aortic aneurysm and dissection, aortic insufficiency, mitral valve prolapse

20
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

A

Aortic and coronary aneurysms, mitral and tricuspid valve prolapse

21
Q

Common cardiac manifestations in Systemic sclerosis

A

Pericardial effusion, CHF (systolic and diastolic), myocarditis, coronary microvascular vasospasm, tachyarrhythmias