2.9 Given a Scenario, implement appropriate data destruction and disposal methods Flashcards

1
Q

2.9 Given a scenario, implement appropriate data destruction and disposal methods.

A

2.9 Given a scenario, implement appropriate data destruction and disposal methods.

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2
Q

• Physical destruction

  • Shredder
A

Shreds hardware/hard drives/ computer components including drives into small pieces. • Shredder • Heavy machinery • Complete destruction

CANNOT REUSE THE HARD DRIVE,

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3
Q

• Physical destruction

  • Drill/hammer
A

• Drill / Hammer • Quick and easy • Platters, all the way through

CANNOT REUSE THE HARD DRIVE,

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4
Q

• Physical destruction

  • Electromagnetic (Degaussing)

Destroying!!!

A

CANNOT REUSE THE HARD DRIVE, IT BECOMES A PAPERWEIGHT, DESTROYS ALL DATA

Degaussing causes complete data destruction is to wash them electromagnetically. The process engulfs the storage device in a very high-intensity magnetic field that fluctuates between the poles, leaving the object magnetically neutral.

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5
Q

• Physical destruction

  • Incineration
A

CANNOT REUSE THE HARD DRIVE,

• Fire hot. Incineration should be performed by professionals with industrial incinerators. -

Companies that perform data destruction are also authorized to issue legal documentation of the destruction.

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6
Q

• Physical destruction

  • Certificate of destruction
A

When a storage device is destroyed by a professional service, they will issue a certificate indicating their compliance with the required privacy and data security regulations.

Regulatory Compliance for:

DoD (Department of Defense),
NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology), and
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act).

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7
Q

• Recycling or repurposing best practices

A

repurpose the drive or to destroy it. MUST guarantee that all of the data has been wiped from the device.

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8
Q
  • Low-level format vs. standard format
A
  • Low-level Disk formatting • ONLY done at the hard disk Manufacturer’s factory, User/tech cannot perform this type of format
  • Standard formatting / Quick format • Sets up the file system, installs a boot sector • Clears the master file table but not the data • Data from a reused hdd, Can be recovered with the right software/skilled super tech
  • Standard formatting / Regular format • Overwrites every sector with zeros • Windows Vista and later • Can’t recover the data
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9
Q
  • Overwrite
A

Standard formatting / Regular format • Overwrites every sector with zeros • Windows Vista to present

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10
Q
  • Drive wipe
A

Dban or equivilent, wipes drive to 0’s. Used in defense and health care.

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11
Q

• Low-level Disk formatting

A

• ONLY done at the Manufacturer’s factory, User/tech cannot perform this type of format

  • CANNOT BE done by the user
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12
Q

• Standard formatting / Quick format

A
  • Sets up the file system, installs a boot sector • Clears the master file table but not the data
  • Data from a reused hdd, Can be recovered with the right software/skilled super tech
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13
Q

• Standard formatting / Regular format

A

• Overwrites every sector with zeros • Windows Vista and later • Can’t recover the data

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