29/6 Flashcards

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1
Q

intermingle

A

to mix people, ideas, colours, etc. together; to be mixed in this way
intermingle A with B The book intermingles fact with fiction.
intermingle A and B The book intermingles fact and fiction.
intermingle (with somebody/something) tourists and local people intermingling in the market square
The two species of finch rarely intermingle.
hòa lẫn

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2
Q

onward

A

continuing or moving forward
Ticket prices include your flight and onward rail journey.
the onward march of time
trở đi

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3
Q

astonishing

A

very surprising; difficult to believe
synonym amazing
She ran 100m in an astonishing 10.6 seconds.
I find it absolutely astonishing that you didn’t like it.
lạ lùng

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4
Q

astronomical

A

connected with astronomy
astronomical observations
(also astronomic) (informal) (of an amount, a price, etc.) very large
the astronomical price of land for building
The figures are astronomical.
Thiên văn

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5
Q

Britannia

A

Old roman’s name of England n Wales
a figure of a woman used as a symbol of Britain. She is usually shown sitting down wearing a helmet and holding a shield and a trident (= a long weapon with three points).

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6
Q

impose

A

[transitive] impose something (on/upon somebody/something) to force somebody/something to have to deal with something that is difficult or unpleasant
tác động mạnh

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7
Q

aristocracy

A

in some countries) people born in the highest social class, who have special titles
synonym nobility (cao quý)
members of the aristocracy
the shift of power from the aristocracy to the bourgeoisie (giai cấp tư sản)
dòng dõi quí tộc

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8
Q

exert

A

exert something: to use power or influence to affect somebody/something
He exerted all his authority to make them accept the plan.
The moon exerts a force on the earth that causes the tides.
exert yourself: to make a big physical or mental effort
In order to be successful he would have to exert himself.
dùng sức gây ảnh hưởng

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9
Q

tribe

A

(sometimes offensive) (in developing countries) a group of people of the same race, and with the same customs, language, religion, etc., living in a particular area and often led by a chief
tribes living in remote areas of the Amazonian rainforest
(usually disapproving) a group or class of people, especially of one profession
He had a sudden outburst against the whole tribe of actors.
(biology) a group of related animals or plants
a tribe of cats
See related entries: Groups of animals
(informal or humorous) a large number of people
One or two of the grandchildren will be there, but not the whole tribe.
bộ lạc

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10
Q

offensive

A

rude in a way that causes you to feel upset, insulted or annoyed
offensive remarks
The programme contains language which some viewers may find offensive.
offensive to somebody His comments were deeply offensive to a large number of single mothers.
opposite inoffensive
See related entries: Describing unpleasant traits
(formal) extremely unpleasant
synonym obnoxious
an offensive smell
xúc phạm

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11
Q

migrate

A

[intransitive] (of birds, animals, etc.) to move from one part of the world to another according to the season
Swallows migrate south in winter.
[intransitive] (of a lot of people) to move from one town, country, etc. to go and live and/or work in another
synonym emigrate
Thousands were forced to migrate from rural to urban areas in search of work.
See related entries: Immigration
[intransitive] (specialist) to move from one place to another
The infected cells then migrate to other areas of the body.
di cư

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12
Q

occupation

A

[countable] a job or profession
Please state your name, age and occupation below.
Synonyms
[countable] the way in which you spend your time, especially when you are not working
Her main occupation seems to be shopping.
[uncountable] the act of moving into a country, town, etc. and taking control of it using military force; the period of time during which a country, town, etc. is controlled in this way
the Roman occupation of Britain
The zones under occupation contained major industrial areas.
occupation forces
See related entries: Conflict
chiếm giữ
[uncountable] (formal) the act of living in or using a building, room, piece of land, etc.
The offices will be ready for occupation in June.
The following applies only to tenants in occupation after January 1 2010.
The level of owner occupation (= people owning their homes) has increased rapidly in the last 30 years.

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13
Q

bequeath

A

to say in a will that you want somebody to have your property, money, etc. after you die
synonym leave
bequeath something (to somebody) He bequeathed his entire estate (= all his money and property) to his daughter.
bequeath somebody something He bequeathed his daughter his entire estate.
để lại bằng di chúc
bequeath something (to somebody) | bequeath somebody something to leave the results of your work, knowledge, etc. for other people to use or deal with, especially after you have died
The previous government had bequeathed a legacy of problems.
truyền lại cho dời sau

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14
Q

impressive

A

of things or people) making you feel admiration, because they are very large, good, skilful, etc.
an impressive building with a huge tower
an impressive performance
one of the most impressive novels of recent years
She was very impressive in the interview.
gây ấn tượng sâu sắc
hùng vĩ, nguy nga, oai vệ, uy nghi

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15
Q

variant

A
slightly different in form or type from something else
variant forms of spelling
khác chút ít
hay thay đổi
biến thể (n)
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16
Q

invade

A

[intransitive, transitive] to enter a country, town, etc. using military force in order to take control of it
Troops invaded on August 9th that year.
invade something When did the Romans invade Britain?
Wordfinder
See related entries: Conflict
xâm lược
[transitive] invade something to enter a place in large numbers, especially in a way that causes damage or confusion
Demonstrators invaded the government buildings.
As the final whistle blew, fans began invading the field.
The cancer cells may invade other parts of the body.
[transitive] invade something to affect something in an unpleasant or annoying way
Do the press have the right to invade her privacy in this way?
You feel tense with worrying thoughts constantly invading your sleep.
tràn lan

17
Q

confined

A

of a space or an area) small and surrounded by walls or sides
It is cruel to keep animals in confined spaces.
These chemicals should not be used in confined areas.
They do not flower well in confined conditions.
bị giới hạn

18
Q

halt

A

[intransitive, transitive] to stop; to make somebody/something stop
She walked towards him and then halted.
‘Halt!’ the Major ordered (= used as a command to soldiers).
halt somebody/something The police were halting traffic on the parade route.
The trial was halted after the first week.
tạm dừng, nghỉ chân

19
Q

pagan

A

connected with religious beliefs that are not part of any of the world’s main religions
a pagan festival
used in the past by Christians in connection with people who did not believe in Christianity
thuộc nhiêu đạo

20
Q

predominate

A

[intransitive] to be greater in amount or number than something/somebody else in a place, group, etc.
a colour scheme in which red predominates
Women predominated in the audience.
Young men tend to predominate in the crime statistics.
[intransitive] predominate (over somebody/something) to have the most influence or importance
Private interest was not allowed to predominate over the public good.
chiếm ưu thế

21
Q

persist

A

[intransitive, transitive] to continue to do something despite difficulties or opposition, in a way that can seem unreasonable
persist (in doing something) Why do you persist in blaming yourself for what happened?
persist (in something) She persisted in her search for the truth.
persist (with something) He persisted with his questioning.
+ speech ‘So, did you agree or not?’ he persisted.
[intransitive] to continue to exist
The belief that the earth was flat persisted for many centuries.
If the symptoms persist, consult your doctor.
cố chấp dai dẳng

22
Q

secular

A

not connected with spiritual or religious matters
secular music
Ours is a secular society.
We live in a largely secular society.
(of priests) living among ordinary people rather than in a religious community
thế tục
từng thế kỉ/ trăm năm 1 lần

23
Q

conquer

A

conquer somebody/something to take control of a country or city and its people by force
The Normans conquered England in 1066.
In 330 BC Persia was conquered by Alexander the Great.
conquered peoples/races/territories
conquer somebody to defeat somebody, especially in a competition, race, etc.
The world champion conquered yet another challenger last night.
conquer something to succeed in dealing with or controlling something
The only way to conquer a fear is to face it.
Mount Everest was conquered (= successfully climbed) in 1953.
conquer something to become very popular or successful in a place
The band is now setting out to conquer the world.
xâm chiếm
chinh phục
chế ngự

24
Q

conquest

A

n - conquer

25
Q

comparatively

A

as compared to something/somebody else
synonym relatively
The unit is comparatively easy to install and cheap to operate.
He died comparatively young (= at a younger age than most people die).
comparatively few/low/rare/recent
tương đối

26
Q

Raid

A

raid (on something) a short surprise attack on an enemy by soldiers, ships or aircraft
They carried out a bombing raid on enemy bases.

raid (on something) a surprise visit by the police looking for criminals or for illegal goods or drugs
They were arrested during a dawn raid.

raid (on something) an attack on a building, etc. in order to commit a crime
an armed bank raid
see also ram-raiding
cuộc tấn công bất ngờ