2.8 - Blood Glucose Levels & Obesity Flashcards
1
Q
Why is glucose needed
A
Needed by all cells for respiration and therefore there is a constant demand for glucose to keep cells alive.
It is important that the concentration of glucose in the blood is maintained at a constant level and controlled carefully.
2
Q
What does chronic elevated blood glucose lead to
A
Chronic elevated blood glucose levels lead to the endothelium cells taking in more glucose than normal, damaging the blood vessels.
3
Q
What ways can chronic elevation of blood damage blood vessels
A
Macrovascular disease
Microvascular disease