27 Amendments Flashcards

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1
Q

Freedom of expression, religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition.

A

1st Amendment

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2
Q

Protects the rights of individual citizens to keep and bear arms. Establishes a militia that is necessary for a free state.

A

2nd Amendment

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3
Q

Prohibits soldiers form temporarily residing (quartering) in private homes during peacetime without getting permission and consent form the owner.

A

3rd Amendment

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4
Q

Protects peoples right to privacy prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures by the government.

A

4th Amendment

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5
Q

No person tried without the grand jury indictment or punished twice for the same offense. Prohibits being a witness against yourself and guarantees “due process of law.”

A

5th Amendment

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6
Q

Rights of accused in criminal cases.Including legal representation and a fair and speedy trial.

A

6th Amendment

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7
Q

Guarantees a trial by jury.

A

7th Amendment

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8
Q

Insures that punishments for crimes are not excessive, cruel, or unusual.

A

8th Amendment

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9
Q

People retain rights not listed in the United States Constitution.

A

9th Amendment

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10
Q

Power not given to the federal government is given to the people or states (very important for state government).

A

10th Amendment

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11
Q

Individual cannot sue a state in federal courts.

A

11th Amendment

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12
Q

Repeals Article 2, Section 1 of the Constitutioun

A

12th Amendment

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13
Q

Abolishes slavery and involuntary servitude.

A

13th Amendment

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14
Q

All persons born or naturalized in the united states enjoy full rights.

A

14th Amendmenet

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15
Q

States cannot prevent a person from voting because of race, creed, or color.

A

15th Amendment

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16
Q

Establishes right to impose a federal income tax.

A

16th Amendment

17
Q

Provides for popular election of United States senators.

A

17th Amendment

18
Q

Prohibition. No alcoholic beverages to be bought or sold in the Unites States (to be later repealed).

A

18th Amendment

19
Q

Women Suffrage. Women gain their right to vote.

A

19th Amendment

20
Q

Changed the date the president takes office from March 4th to January 20th.

A

20th Amendment

21
Q

Repealed prohibition and voided the 18th Amendment (the only amendment to repeal another amendment).

A

21st Amendment

22
Q

No person shall be elected to the office of president more than twice (two terms).

A

22nd Amendment

23
Q

Gave residents of Washington, D.C., the right to vote in presidential elections.

A

23rd Amendment

24
Q

Anti-poll tax amendment. Forbids taxing voters before they vote in national elections.

A

24th Amendment

25
Q

Established the process by which an ailing president may pass the duties of the office to the vice president, and fill the vice presidents office, when vacant.

A

25th Amendment

26
Q

18 year olds are aloud to vote in federal and state elections

A

26th Amendment

27
Q

Prohibits Congress from voting itself mid-term pay raises

A

27th Amendment