27-50 Flashcards

1
Q

Fee Simple Subject to Executory Limitation(Shifting Executory Interest)

A

Type of defeasable fee that terminates upon the happening of a specified event and vest in third party.(Shifting Executory Interest)

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2
Q

Fee Tail =

A

Present interest which limits inherence to lineal descendants of grantee.

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3
Q

Life Estate

A

Estate who’s duration measured by life of grantee or another (per autre vie)

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4
Q

Doctrine of waste

A

Duty of present possessor not to do anything that will harm the interest of the person holding a future interest.

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5
Q

Voluntary Waste

A

Type of waste which occurs from intentional act.

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6
Q

Permissive waste

A

Type of waste which occurs when property is allowed to fall into disrepair.

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7
Q

Reversion *

A

Future interest in grantor when after conveying lesser estate than what he has, becomes possessory after natural termination of preceding estate.

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8
Q

Vested Interest +

A

Interst which the owner and event when it becomes possesory are certain, but time is unknown.

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9
Q

Remainder *

A

Future interest expressly created in someone other than grantor /which will become possessory upon natural expiration of prior estate.

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10
Q

Vested Remainder Subject to Complete Divestment +(Shifting)

A

Interest in a existing ascertained person and subject to condition subsequent. (Shifting Executory Interest)

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11
Q

Vested Remainder Subject to Partial Divestment or Subject to Open +

A

Interst where there is one or more ascertained persons and there’s a possible increase to the number of people who can take the property.

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12
Q

Contingent Remainder

A

Remainder held by unasertained person or subject to condition precedent.

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13
Q

Executory Interest(Springing Interest)*

A

Future Interest created in third party /becomes possessory when it divest or cut short prior estate. Springing Interest.

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14
Q

Doctrine of Merger

A

Merging of present and future interest when person obtains successive estate in same land.

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15
Q

Rule in Shelly’s Case

A

If an instrument creates a present possessory interest in a person and a remainder in his heirs, heirs not recognized and present possessor gets both estates.

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16
Q

Destructability of Contingent Remainder

A

Contingent remainder interest is destroyed if it does not vest at or before termination of preceding estate.

17
Q

Restraint on Alienation

A

Restraints in deeds, wills, or mortgages that keep the grantee from conveying his estate in various ways.

18
Q

Rules Against Perpetuities

A

An interest is void if there is a possibility that it may vest 21 years after some life in being /at the creation of interest.

19
Q

Concurrent Estate

A

Estate in land held by two or more persons at the same time, each having a right to possession and enjoyment of land.

20
Q

Joint Tenancy

A

Concurrent Estate with right of survivorship, and are co-tenants who own an undivided share of property.

21
Q

Tenancy in Common

A

Concurrent Estate with no rights of survivorship. Each owner has distinct undivided share in property which is freely alienable.

22
Q

Tenancy by the Entireties

A

Concurrent Estate created between husband and wife with right of survivorship. Consent needed to severe.

23
Q

Partition

A

Remedy availible to joint tenant or tenants In common to have co-tenancy terminated and divided.

24
Q

Leasehold

A

Estate in land and is relationship between landlord and tenant.

25
Q

Benefit

A

Benefit is a non-possesory interest/ and the right to make use of land possessed by another.