2.6.3 Supply-side Policies ✅ Flashcards
What is the distinction between market based and interventionist methods?
Market based i focused on removing obstacles in the free market preventing efficiency/output and increasing incentives.
However interventionist is the government getting involved to increase output.
What are the market based policies?
Increase incentive:
- reduce tax (income/corporation).
- lower unemployment benefits to incentivise work.
Promote competition:
- deregulate (encourages market entry).
- privatisation (selling production to private companies who have profit motivation).
- trade liberations (remove tariffs).
What are the interventionist policies?
Improve infrastructure:
- increase gov spending/investment.
Reform labour market:
- policies to tackle geographical unemployment (subsidise relocation) overall more flexible workforce.
Improve skills:
- gov spending on education.
What are some supply-side policy evaluation points?
- supply policies increase output but decrease price.
- more long-term policies than short-term effects.
- increase value of net exports. (Lower tariffs)
- conflicts.
- gov has to spend more money (possible budget deficit).