26 - Intro Plants Flashcards
Test
5 Derived Traits Land Plant
Apical Meristem
Presences of Cuticle and Stomota
Cell Wall Sporangia - Spores
Alteration of Generation
Protected Embryo
What allowed seed plants to become so dominant
Germinate whenever
Do not need H20 to reproduce
Type of Seed Plant are Flowers found on
Angiosperm
Male and Female Part of the flower
Male - Stamen - Anther & Filament
Female - Pistil - Ovule, Stigma, Style
Challenges Plants Face Land
Gravity - Liquidifcation
Desiccation - Cuticle and Stomata
Predation Disease - Toxins, Thorns, Signals
Reproduction - Gametophyte protection
Fungi versus Plants
External Digestion
Mycelium network
No chloroplast
Bryophytes
Gametophyte
No Xylem and Phloem
No Leaves / roots
No seeds
Ex - Liverworts Mosses Hornworts
Seedless vascular Plants
Sporophyte
Has xylem and phloem
Has leaves / roots
No seeds
Ex Clubmosses Ferns
Seed Plants
Sporophyte
Has xylem and phloem
Has leaves / Roots
Has seeds
Ex Sequia Orchid Poppy
Hepaticopsida
Anthocerotopsida
Bryospida
Bryophytes
Lucophyta
Monilophyta
Seedless vascular plants
Gymnosperms
Angiosperms
Seed Plants