2.6 Acids And Bases Flashcards

0
Q

What is a base?

A

A compound that will neutralise an acid.

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1
Q

What is an acid?

A

A substance with a pH of less than 7 and a source of H+ (hydrogen ions)

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2
Q

What is an alkali?

A

A BASE that dissolves in water to give hydroxide ions (OH-)

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4
Q

Complete the equation:

Acid + Base —-> ? + ?

A

Acid + Base —-> Salt + Water

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5
Q

What is the reaction between acids and bases called?

A

Neutralisation

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6
Q
Give the physical state for these state symbols:
(s)
(l)
(g)
(aq)
A

(s) = Solid
(l) = Liquid
(g) = Gas
(aq) = Dissolved in water (Aqueous)

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7
Q

If something has a pH of 7, what colour will universal indicator paper go?

A

Green

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9
Q

What do acids produce?

A

It produces hydrogen ions (H+) when dissolved in water

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