26-50 Flashcards
Koremastsu v. US
Roosevelt’s executive order 906 excludes Japanese from important areas, court ruled the government is justified in time of “emergency peril” to suspend citizen’s civil rights
Double v
Urge readers to support the war to win a double victory over hitlers racism abroad & at home
Chester Nimitz
Commander of the us navy in the pacific, planned operations against Japanese navy.
Pearl Harbor
Japanese nuclear bomb that entered the us into ww1
Code breakers
America had a team of code breakers bodes in Hawaii that had already broken many of the Japanese codes
Tehran conference
Stalin, Roosevelt, and Churchill met to divide Germany. International peacekeeping organization
Operation overlord
Code name for battle at Normandy. June 6, 1944- August 25 1944.
Eisenhower
A general who had organized the D-Day invasion.
Battle at midway
Japanese launched aircraft on June 4, 1942
Benjamin O. Davis, Sr.
Highest ranking AA officer, to the rank of brigadier general
Robert Oppenheimer
Led the team of engineers & scientists to build an atomic bomb
D-Day
Invasion of France to force Germany to again fight the war on two fronts
George Patton
Was put in command after Eisenhower fired the general who led the battle for North America
Normandy
Target, 60 mile stretch of 5 beaches
Omar Bradley
Commander of the AM. Forces landing at Omaha & Utah
Douglas MacArthur
A general, demanded approval to expand the war against China. He publicly criticized the president
Leslie Groves
Headed the secret American program to build an atomic bomb
V-E Day
May 8, 1945, “victory in Europe”
V-J day
Aug. 15, 1945- Japan surrendered
Iwojima
Bombs fell on Tokyo
Nuremberg trials
When the international military tribunal was created to punish Germany & Japanese leaders for war crimes
Battle of the bugle
US won, hitlers goal was to cut off allied supplies coming through Antwerp, Belgium.
J. Edgar Hoover
Urged HUAC to hold public hearing on communist subversion to expose “communist sympathizers” & “fellow travelers”
Fallout
Radiation left over after a blast